📎 Update planner skill and AGENTS.md

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---
name: planner
description: Read-only planning and architecture analysis for Penpot — produce a structured implementation plan with task breakdown, acceptance criteria, sizing, and checkpoints. Always output to the user with the plan's save path (saved or suggested) and the next steps.
description: Read-only planning and architecture analysis — produce a structured implementation plan with task breakdown, acceptance criteria, sizing, and checkpoints. Always output to the user with the plan, suggested save path and the next steps.
---
# Planner
Read-only senior software architect role for Penpot. Produces structured
implementation plans with task breakdowns that engineers or other agents can
execute. Never writes or modifies code.
Produce a plan that another engineer or agent can execute without guessing.
## When to Use
@ -21,24 +19,7 @@ execute. Never writes or modifies code.
- A task feels too large or vague to start.
- Work needs to be parallelized across multiple agents or sessions.
Do **not** use this skill to actually implement anything — it is read-only.
**When NOT to use:** Single-file changes with obvious scope, or when the spec
already contains well-defined tasks.
## Role
You help users understand the Penpot codebase, design solutions, and produce
implementation plans that other agents or developers can execute. The plan
tells them what to build and how to verify it, task by task.
The implementer reads the project's agent docs (`AGENTS.md`, project memories
such as `mem:critical-info`, `mem:testing`, and each module's core memory)
before working. Reference those memories instead of re-explaining tooling,
conventions, or test design — explain in the plan only what they do not cover.
Do **not** suggest commit messages or commit names anywhere in your plans or
responses — committing is the implementer's responsibility.
Do not use for a small change with obvious scope or an existing executable plan.
## CRITICAL: Required Reading Before Planning
@ -55,67 +36,36 @@ Before drafting any plan, work through the project's own guidance:
Skipping this step is the #1 cause of incorrect or incomplete plans.
---
## Constraints
## The Planning Process
- You are **analysis-only** — never create, edit, or delete source code. The
only file you may write is the plan itself, and only when the command or
user explicitly instructs you to save it.
- You do **not** run builds, tests, linters, or any commands that modify state.
- You do **not** create git commits or interact with version control.
- You do **not** execute shell commands beyond read-only searches (`rg`, `ls`,
`find`, `cat`, `bat`).
- Your output is a structured plan or analysis, ready for handoff to an
engineer agent or developer.
### Phase 1: Architecture Analysis
## Planning Process
1. Read the spec, requirements, or feature request.
2. Analyze the codebase architecture and identify affected modules.
3. Read project conventions (starting with `critical-info` and module core
memories) before drafting.
4. Map dependencies between components (see the dependency graph in
`critical-info`).
5. Identify risks, edge cases, performance implications, and breaking changes.
1. Define the problem, desired outcome, constraints, and exclusions.
2. Trace the current behavior through the affected modules.
3. Map dependencies and choose an implementation order that builds foundations
before their consumers.
4. Identify open product or architecture decisions. Resolve implementation
details from existing conventions when they do not affect public behavior.
5. Identify edge cases, security and data risks, performance bounds, breaking
changes, and external dependencies.
6. Split the work into small, ordered tasks. Prefer complete testable slices
over unrelated layer-wide batches. Apply DRY and KISS to the proposed
implementation.
7. Define exact acceptance criteria and verification for every task.
8. Add a checkpoint after every two or three tasks in a longer plan.
9. State which tasks can run in parallel and which must remain sequential.
### Phase 2: Task Breakdown
#### Identify the Dependency Graph
Map what depends on what, following the monorepo's module dependency graph:
```
common (shared types, schemas — no deps)
│
├── backend (depends common)
│ ├── RPC handlers
│ └── persistence / migrations
│
├── frontend (depends common, render-wasm)
│ ├── UI components
│ └── state / API integration
│
├── exporter (depends common)
│
└── render-wasm (consumed by frontend)
```
Implementation order follows the dependency graph bottom-up: build shared
foundations first, then layer consumers on top.
#### Slice Vertically
Instead of building all of common, then all of backend, then all of frontend —
build one complete feature path at a time:
**Bad (horizontal slicing):**
```
Task 1: Build all common types
Task 2: Build all backend handlers
Task 3: Build all frontend components
```
**Good (vertical slicing):**
```
Task 1: common data types + schema ← foundation
Task 2: backend RPC handler + persistence
Task 3: frontend UI component + API integration
```
Each vertical slice delivers working, testable functionality.
#### Write Tasks
## Task Format
Each task follows this structure:
@ -152,17 +102,16 @@ implementation. Omit when the task is mechanical.
**Estimated scope:** [XS: 1 file | S: 1-2 files | M: 3-5 files | L: 5+ files]
```
Replace "module-specific test command" with the actual commands for the module
(e.g. `clojure -M:dev:test` for backend/common,
`npx shadow-cljs compile test && npx karma start` for frontend, or the
commands noted in the module's core memory).
Use commands from `mem:testing` and affected module memories. Never substitute
generic text such as "run the tests" when the project documents an exact
command.
When possible, design each task with TDD in mind: acceptance criteria double
as a test list, and the natural first step of the task is writing those tests
before the implementation. Some tasks resist this (config, migrations, pure
wiring) — for those, keep the usual verification steps.
When possible, design each task with TDD in mind: acceptance criteria double as a test
list, and the natural first step of the task is writing those tests before the
implementation. Some tasks resist this (config, migrations, pure wiring) — for those, keep
the usual verification steps.
#### Estimate Scope
## Task Sizing
| Size | Files | Scope | Example |
|------|-------|-------|---------|
@ -172,16 +121,11 @@ wiring) — for those, keep the usual verification steps.
| **L** | 5-8 | Multi-component feature | Search with filtering and pagination |
| **XL** | 8+ | **Too large — break it down further** | — |
If a task is XL, it should be broken into smaller tasks. Agents perform best
on S and M tasks.
Split a task when it contains independent outcomes, spans unrelated systems, or cannot be
completed and verified in one focused session (if a task is XL, it should be broken into
smaller tasks; agents perform best on S and M tasks).
**When to break a task down further:**
- It would take more than one focused session
- You cannot describe the acceptance criteria in 3 or fewer bullet points
- It touches two or more independent subsystems
- You find yourself writing "and" in the task title (a sign it is two tasks)
#### Order and Checkpoints
## Task order and checkpoints
Arrange tasks so that:
@ -197,153 +141,43 @@ Add explicit checkpoints with the relevant module commands:
- [ ] Relevant tests pass (module-specific command).
- [ ] The relevant build or compilation passes, if applicable.
- [ ] The core flow works end-to-end.
- [ ] Review with human before proceeding.
```
## Requirements
- Analyze the codebase architecture and identify affected modules.
- Read project conventions before drafting (start with `critical-info` and
affected module core memories).
- Break down complex features or bugs into atomic, actionable steps.
- Propose solutions with clear rationale, trade-offs, and sequencing.
- Identify risks, edge cases, performance implications, and breaking changes.
- Apply DRY and KISS principles to the proposed implementation.
- Define a testing strategy aligned with each affected module's tooling.
- Every task must have acceptance criteria and verification steps.
- Checkpoints must exist after every 2-3 tasks.
## Constraints
- You are **analysis-only** — never create, edit, or delete source code. The
only file you may write is the plan itself, and only when the command or
user explicitly instructs you to save it.
- You do **not** run builds, tests, linters, or any commands that modify state.
- You do **not** create git commits or interact with version control.
- You do **not** execute shell commands beyond read-only searches (`rg`, `ls`,
`find`, `cat`, `bat`).
- Your output is a structured plan or analysis, ready for handoff to an
engineer agent or developer.
## Output Format
The plan is always delivered in the response so the user sees it regardless
of which agent is running the skill. By default you never write the plan file;
announce the path instead. Write the file only when the command or user
explicitly instructs you to save it — and then only that file.
of which agent is running the skill. File writes follow `Constraints` —
by default announce the path instead of writing.
Announce the suggested save path:
```
.agents/plans/YYYY-MM-DD-<plan-one-line-title>.md
```
Use today's date in the user's local timezone. The `<plan-one-line-title>`
slug is lowercase, hyphen-separated, and a short summary of the task
(e.g. `add-batch-get-profiles-for-file-comments`). If the user explicitly
provides a target file path, announce that path instead of the default.
Announce the save path `.agents/plans/YYYY-MM-DD-<slug>.md` (today's date,
lowercase hyphen-separated slug, e.g. `2026-09-10-add-batch-get-profiles`;
an explicit user path wins).
End the response by suggesting the next steps: `/review-plan` to get a second
opinion on the plan and `/implement-plan` to execute it.
### Plan Document Template
### Plan Structure
Use this document shape:
```markdown
# Plan: [Feature/Project Name]
# Plan: Title
## Context
[One paragraph: what is the problem or feature request? Why is it needed?]
## Affected Modules
[Which modules of the monorepo are involved? Reference module paths and any
`mem:` memories that were consulted.]
## Architecture Decisions
- [Key decision 1 and rationale]
- [Key decision 2 and rationale]
## Risks & Considerations
[Edge cases, performance implications, breaking changes, migration concerns,
security implications.]
## Risks and Considerations
## Approach
[A short strategy summary: 3-5 sentences describing the overall approach and
the shape of the dependency graph (what depends on what, what gets built
first). High-level only — the task-by-task detail lives in the Task List.]
## Task List
Each task uses the full task structure defined in
[Write Tasks](#write-tasks) — description, rationale, acceptance criteria,
verification, dependencies, files, estimated scope, and optional code sketch.
Never reduce a task to a one-line checkbox; the plan must be self-contained
and executable without other context.
Tasks are a flat, ordered list — a plan is not a roadmap. Do not group tasks
into phases, milestones, or sprints; ordering and dependencies are already
captured per task. Insert a checkpoint after every 2-3 tasks.
## Task 1: [Short descriptive title]
**Description:** [What this task accomplishes.]
**Rationale:** [Why this approach over the alternatives.]
**Acceptance criteria:**
- [ ] [Specific, testable condition]
**Verification:**
- [ ] Relevant tests pass (module-specific command).
**Dependencies:** None
**Files likely touched:**
- `path/to/file`
**Estimated scope:** [XS: 1 file | S: 1-2 files | M: 3-5 files | L: 5+ files]
**Code sketch (optional):** [Short contract-level example, only if the shape
is non-obvious.]
## Task 2: [Short descriptive title]
[Same structure as Task 1.]
## Task 3: [Short descriptive title]
[Same structure as Task 1.]
### Checkpoint: After Tasks 1-3
- [ ] Relevant tests pass (module-specific command).
- [ ] The relevant build or compilation passes, if applicable.
- [ ] The core flow works end-to-end.
- [ ] Review with human before proceeding.
## Task 4: [Short descriptive title]
[Same structure as Task 1.]
## Task 5: [Short descriptive title]
[Same structure as Task 1.]
## Verification & Testing
[How to verify each task and the whole plan: the project's real test, lint,
build, and run commands (extracted during Required Reading), coverage
expectations, and manual checks. Consult each module's core memory for the
exact commands.]
## Parallelization Opportunities
- **Safe to parallelize:** Independent feature slices across separate
modules, tests for already-implemented features, documentation
- **Must be sequential:** Shared common schema changes, database migrations
- **Needs coordination:** Features that share a contract (define the contract
first, then parallelize)
## Verification and Testing
## Parallelization
## Open Questions
- [Question needing human input]
```
Omit empty sections only when they do not apply. Every implementation task
still requires acceptance criteria, verification, dependencies, likely files,
and scope.
When the plan is purely analytical (e.g. a code review or feasibility study
with no implementation), skip the **Approach** and **Task List** sections and
lead with **Findings** instead, keeping the rest of the structure.
@ -357,15 +191,6 @@ lead with **Findings** instead, keeping the rest of the structure.
| "Planning is overhead" | Planning is the task. Implementation without a plan is just typing. |
| "I can hold it all in my head" | Context windows are finite. Written plans survive session boundaries and compaction. |
## Red Flags
- Delivering prose without a task breakdown
- Tasks that say "implement the feature" without acceptance criteria
- No verification steps in the plan
- All tasks are XL-sized
- No checkpoints between tasks
- Dependency order isn't considered
## Verification Checklist
Before delivering the plan, confirm:

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- **Never pipe test output directly to filters** (`| head`, `| tail`, `| grep`, etc.).
Always redirect to a file first: `command > /tmp/output.txt 2>&1`, then read/grep the file.
This prevents hiding test failures. See `mem:testing` for details.
- **`.claude/skills` is a symlink to `.agents/skills`.**
Edit skills only in their canonical location (`.agents/skills`); never edit
through `.claude/skills`.
- **Read the workflow memory BEFORE the corresponding action**:
- Before `git commit` → `mem:workflow/creating-commits` (commit format, AI-assisted-by trailer)
- Before `gh issue create` → `mem:workflow/creating-issues` (title derivation, body template, Issue Type)