465 lines
21 KiB
Python

"""``TenkiSandbox`` — DeerFlow :class:`Sandbox` backed by a Tenki cloud sandbox.
Tenki's Python SDK (``tenki-sandbox``) is synchronous, so — unlike
``community/boxlite`` — this adapter calls the SDK directly with no event-loop
bridge. File transport uses Tenki's native ``sandbox.fs`` API (``read_text`` /
``read_stream`` / ``write_stream`` / ``mkdir`` / ``stat``), which is binary-safe
and streams, so no base64/shell encoding is involved. Directory and content
*search* (``list_dir`` / ``glob`` / ``grep``) still shells out to ``find`` /
``grep`` — the fs API is single-level and has no content search — and is parsed
with the shared ``deerflow.sandbox.search`` helpers, the same approach as
``community/e2b_sandbox``. Those commands use only busybox-portable flags so any
Tenki base image works.
The Tenki SDK is not imported at module load (only its exception *class names*
are matched, as strings), so importing this package never requires
``tenki-sandbox`` to be installed — it is needed only once the provider is
selected and a sandbox is actually created.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import errno
import logging
import posixpath
import re
import shlex
import threading
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, TypeVar
from deerflow.config.paths import VIRTUAL_PATH_PREFIX
from deerflow.sandbox.sandbox import Sandbox, _validate_extra_env
from deerflow.sandbox.search import GrepMatch, path_matches, should_ignore_path, truncate_line
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from collections.abc import Callable, Iterator
from tenki_sandbox import Sandbox as TenkiClientSandbox
from tenki_sandbox.fs import SandboxFS
T = TypeVar("T")
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_MAX_DOWNLOAD_SIZE = 100 * 1024 * 1024 # 100 MB
# Tenki sandboxes run as the unprivileged ``tenki`` user (HOME=/home/tenki) and
# ``/mnt`` is root-owned, so DeerFlow's ``/mnt/user-data`` virtual prefix is not
# writable directly. Like ``community/e2b_sandbox``, file ops are remapped under
# this home dir (the provider also best-effort symlinks /mnt/user-data → here so
# agent shell commands using the literal path still work).
DEFAULT_TENKI_HOME_DIR = "/home/tenki"
# Frame size for fs.write_stream uploads.
_STREAM_CHUNK = 1024 * 1024
# Tenki SDK exception *class names* that mean the remote session is gone for
# good — matched as strings so this module imports without ``tenki-sandbox``.
# A terminated/not-found/closed session is unrecoverable; the provider drops it
# and rebuilds on the next call. This is only the named-error half of the rule:
# _is_terminal_failure ALSO treats the builtin ConnectionError / BrokenPipeError
# / EOFError as terminal via isinstance, so a transport reset evicts the sandbox
# and cold-starts the next acquire too. That is a deliberate fail-safe (a reset
# often means the microVM is gone); the cost is churning a warm sandbox on a
# one-off flaky-network blip.
_TERMINAL_ERROR_NAMES = frozenset(
{
"SessionTerminatedError",
"SessionNotFoundError",
"InvalidStateError",
"StreamClosedError",
}
)
class TenkiSandbox(Sandbox):
"""DeerFlow Sandbox adapter that delegates to a live Tenki cloud sandbox.
Args:
id: DeerFlow-side sandbox id (the provider's cache key).
sandbox: A live, started ``tenki_sandbox.Sandbox``. The provider owns
its lifecycle; this adapter terminates it on :meth:`close`.
default_env: Static environment merged into every command, overridden
per-call by the ``env`` passed to :meth:`execute_command`
(request-scoped secrets).
home_dir: Writable directory that backs the ``VIRTUAL_PATH_PREFIX``
(``/mnt/user-data``) prefix inside the sandbox. Defaults to
:data:`DEFAULT_TENKI_HOME_DIR`.
on_terminal_failure: Optional callback ``(sandbox_id, reason)`` invoked
when an operation fails with a terminal Tenki error, so the provider
can evict the dead sandbox.
"""
def __init__(
self,
id: str,
sandbox: TenkiClientSandbox,
*,
default_env: dict[str, str] | None = None,
home_dir: str = DEFAULT_TENKI_HOME_DIR,
on_terminal_failure: Callable[[str, str], None] | None = None,
) -> None:
super().__init__(id)
self._sandbox = sandbox
self._default_env = dict(default_env or {})
self._home_dir = home_dir.rstrip("/") or "/"
self._on_terminal_failure = on_terminal_failure
self._lock = threading.Lock()
# Serialises the append read-modify-write across its three fs ops. A
# lock distinct from _lock, so it can wrap the whole sequence without the
# per-op eviction callback (which reaches back into the provider) ever
# running under it.
self._write_lock = threading.Lock()
self._closed = False
@property
def is_closed(self) -> bool:
with self._lock:
return self._closed
@staticmethod
def _is_terminal_failure(error: Exception) -> bool:
if isinstance(error, (BrokenPipeError, ConnectionError, EOFError)):
return True
return type(error).__name__ in _TERMINAL_ERROR_NAMES
def close(self) -> None:
"""Terminate the underlying Tenki session (idempotent).
The microVM is terminated *first*; the adapter is only marked closed once
the session is actually gone, so a failed termination stays retryable
instead of silently leaking a running (billed) sandbox. A terminal
session error means it is already gone, which counts as closed; anything
else is raised so the caller can retry or alert.
"""
with self._lock:
if self._closed:
return
sandbox = self._sandbox
try:
sandbox.close()
except Exception as e:
if not self._is_terminal_failure(e):
logger.error("Error terminating Tenki sandbox %s: %s", self.id, e)
raise
logger.info("Tenki sandbox %s was already gone at close: %s", self.id, e)
with self._lock:
self._closed = True
# ── bridge helpers ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
def _note_failure(self, error: Exception) -> None:
"""Evict this sandbox when an operation failed with a terminal error."""
if self._on_terminal_failure is None or not self._is_terminal_failure(error):
return
try:
self._on_terminal_failure(self.id, str(error))
except Exception:
logger.exception("Terminal Tenki failure callback errored for %s", self.id)
def _fs_op(self, op: Callable[[SandboxFS], T]) -> T:
"""Run a native ``sandbox.fs`` call, evicting the sandbox on terminal errors.
The lock is held across ``op`` (not just the fs lookup) so concurrent
calls on the same sandbox serialise: the Tenki SDK shares one connection
per instance, like community/e2b_sandbox. ``_note_failure`` runs *after*
the lock is released — it reaches back into the provider, which locks in
the opposite order (provider then sandbox), so holding both at once could
deadlock.
"""
with self._lock:
if self._closed:
raise RuntimeError("sandbox has been closed")
fs = self._sandbox.fs
try:
return op(fs)
except Exception as e:
failure = e
self._note_failure(failure)
raise failure
def _exec(self, *argv: str, env: dict[str, str] | None = None, timeout: float | None = None) -> Any:
# No forced cwd: commands run in the sandbox default working directory
# (like community/e2b_sandbox and community/boxlite); file ops address
# absolute, home-remapped paths, so cwd is irrelevant to them.
#
# No auto-retry: exec is not idempotent (the command may have run
# server-side before a transport ack dropped), so re-running it risks
# double side effects. Like boxlite, a transient error is surfaced to the
# caller (returned as text by execute_command); a terminal session error
# additionally evicts the sandbox so the next acquire rebuilds it.
with self._lock:
if self._closed:
raise RuntimeError("sandbox has been closed")
sandbox = self._sandbox
try:
return sandbox.exec(*argv, env=env, timeout=timeout)
except Exception as e:
self._note_failure(e)
raise
def _sh(self, script: str, env: dict[str, str] | None = None, timeout: float | None = None) -> Any:
return self._exec("sh", "-lc", script, env=env, timeout=timeout)
# ── path safety (mirrors community/e2b_sandbox) ──────────────────────
@staticmethod
def _guard_traversal(path: str) -> str:
if not path:
raise ValueError("path must be a non-empty string")
normalized = path.replace("\\", "/")
for segment in normalized.split("/"):
if segment == "..":
raise PermissionError(f"Access denied: path traversal detected in '{path}'")
return normalized
def _resolve_path(self, path: str) -> str:
"""Map DeerFlow virtual paths into the writable sandbox home dir.
``VIRTUAL_PATH_PREFIX`` (``/mnt/user-data``) is rewritten under
:attr:`_home_dir`; other absolute paths pass through so the sandbox can
reach system directories when needed. Traversal is always rejected.
"""
normalized = self._guard_traversal(path)
if normalized == VIRTUAL_PATH_PREFIX or normalized.startswith(f"{VIRTUAL_PATH_PREFIX}/"):
tail = normalized[len(VIRTUAL_PATH_PREFIX) :].lstrip("/")
return f"{self._home_dir}/{tail}".rstrip("/") if tail else self._home_dir
return normalized
def _virtual_path(self, resolved: str) -> str:
"""Inverse of :meth:`_resolve_path` — the form callers gave us.
Everything that *returns* paths (``list_dir``/``glob``/``grep``) reports
them under ``VIRTUAL_PATH_PREFIX``, not the sandbox-internal home dir, so
results can be fed straight back into the other file APIs.
"""
if resolved == self._home_dir:
return VIRTUAL_PATH_PREFIX
if resolved.startswith(f"{self._home_dir}/"):
return f"{VIRTUAL_PATH_PREFIX}/{resolved[len(self._home_dir) :].lstrip('/')}"
return resolved
# ── command execution ───────────────────────────────────────────────
def execute_command(
self,
command: str,
env: dict[str, str] | None = None,
timeout: float | None = None,
) -> str:
"""Run ``command`` through a shell in the Tenki sandbox and return output.
DeerFlow passes a bash command *string*; it runs through ``sh -lc``.
Per-call ``env`` is layered over the static config environment and
scoped to this command only (request-scoped secrets, issue #3861).
"""
_validate_extra_env(env) # POSIX env-var key rule; raises ValueError on a bad key
if self.is_closed:
return "Error: sandbox has been closed"
merged_env = {**self._default_env, **(env or {})} or None
try:
result = self._sh(command, env=merged_env, timeout=timeout)
except Exception as e:
logger.error("Failed to execute command in Tenki sandbox %s: %s", self.id, e)
return f"Error: {e}"
stdout = result.stdout_text or ""
stderr = result.stderr_text or ""
if stdout and stderr:
output = f"{stdout}\n{stderr}"
else:
output = stdout or stderr
if result.exit_code not in (0, None) and not output:
output = f"Command exited with code {result.exit_code}"
return output if output else "(no output)"
# ── file operations ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
def read_file(self, path: str) -> str:
resolved = self._resolve_path(path)
try:
return self._fs_op(lambda fs: fs.read_text(resolved))
except Exception as e:
logger.error("read_file %s failed: %s", resolved, e)
return f"Error: {e}"
def write_file(self, path: str, content: str, append: bool = False) -> None:
self._write_bytes(self._resolve_path(path), content.encode("utf-8"), append=append)
def update_file(self, path: str, content: bytes) -> None:
self._write_bytes(self._resolve_path(path), content, append=False)
def _write_bytes(self, resolved: str, data: bytes, *, append: bool) -> None:
parent = posixpath.dirname(resolved)
if not append:
if parent:
self._fs_op(lambda fs: fs.mkdir(parent))
self._fs_op(lambda fs: fs.write_stream(resolved, _frames(data)))
return
# Tenki's write stream has no append mode (it starts at offset 0), so we
# read-modify-write like community/e2b_sandbox. The read and the write are
# separate fs ops, so two concurrent appends could both read the same
# pre-image and the second would clobber the first; _write_lock makes the
# whole sequence atomic.
with self._write_lock:
if parent:
self._fs_op(lambda fs: fs.mkdir(parent))
try:
data = self._fs_op(lambda fs: fs.read_bytes(resolved)) + data
except Exception as e:
if type(e).__name__ != "FileNotFoundError":
raise
self._fs_op(lambda fs: fs.write_stream(resolved, _frames(data)))
def download_file(self, path: str) -> bytes:
normalized = self._guard_traversal(path)
stripped = normalized.lstrip("/")
allowed = VIRTUAL_PATH_PREFIX.lstrip("/")
if stripped != allowed and not stripped.startswith(f"{allowed}/"):
raise PermissionError(f"Access denied: path must be under '{VIRTUAL_PATH_PREFIX}': '{path}'")
resolved = self._resolve_path(path)
with self._lock:
if self._closed:
raise RuntimeError("sandbox has been closed")
fs = self._sandbox.fs
# Deliberate: the lock is dropped before streaming, unlike _fs_op which
# holds it across its op. _fs_op's serialization guards short, bounded
# calls; a download can be up to _MAX_DOWNLOAD_SIZE (100 MB), and holding
# the instance lock across it would block every other tool on this
# sandbox for the whole transfer. The Tenki read stream is safe to run
# alongside other ops (the SDK multiplexes over its connection), so we
# accept the interleave here for latency and still evict on a terminal
# transport error via _note_failure below.
#
# The cap is enforced on bytes actually received, so a file that grows
# mid-transfer still can't exceed it (a stat-then-read check could).
chunks: list[bytes] = []
total = 0
try:
for chunk in fs.read_stream(resolved):
total += len(chunk)
if total > _MAX_DOWNLOAD_SIZE:
raise OSError(errno.EFBIG, f"File exceeds maximum download size of {_MAX_DOWNLOAD_SIZE} bytes", path)
chunks.append(chunk)
except OSError as e:
# Our own EFBIG size-cap is not a session death — let it pass through
# without evicting. Every other OSError is a real transport failure:
# ConnectionError / BrokenPipeError / EOFError are OSError subclasses
# that _is_terminal_failure treats as terminal, so they must route
# through _note_failure like _fs_op/_exec do. Without this, a session
# that dies mid-download is never evicted and the agent keeps hitting
# OSErrors until some other op happens to reap it.
if e.errno == errno.EFBIG:
raise
self._note_failure(e)
raise
except Exception as e:
self._note_failure(e)
raise OSError(f"cannot read '{path}' from sandbox: {e}") from e
return b"".join(chunks)
def list_dir(self, path: str, max_depth: int = 2) -> list[str]:
resolved = self._resolve_path(path)
r = self._sh(f"find {shlex.quote(resolved)} -maxdepth {int(max_depth)} \\( -type f -o -type d \\) 2>/dev/null | head -500")
return [self._virtual_path(line.strip()) for line in (r.stdout_text or "").splitlines() if line.strip()]
def glob(
self,
path: str,
pattern: str,
*,
include_dirs: bool = False,
max_results: int = 200,
) -> tuple[list[str], bool]:
resolved = self._resolve_path(path)
types = ("f", "d") if include_dirs else ("f",)
type_expr = " -o ".join(f"-type {t}" for t in types)
hard_limit = max(max_results * 4, max_results + 50)
r = self._sh(f"find {shlex.quote(resolved)} \\( {type_expr} \\) -print 2>/dev/null | head -{hard_limit}")
matches: list[str] = []
root = resolved.rstrip("/") or "/"
root_prefix = root if root == "/" else f"{root}/"
for entry in (r.stdout_text or "").splitlines():
entry = entry.strip()
if not entry or (entry != root and not entry.startswith(root_prefix)):
continue
if should_ignore_path(entry):
continue
rel_path = entry[len(root) :].lstrip("/")
if not rel_path:
continue
if path_matches(pattern, rel_path):
matches.append(self._virtual_path(entry))
if len(matches) >= max_results:
return matches, True
return matches, False
def grep(
self,
path: str,
pattern: str,
*,
glob: str | None = None,
literal: bool = False,
case_sensitive: bool = False,
max_results: int = 100,
) -> tuple[list[GrepMatch], bool]:
# Validate a regex pattern at the boundary (grep uses POSIX ERE, but this
# catches gross errors); a literal needs none. grep receives the RAW
# pattern: -F matches it literally, -E as a regex.
if not literal:
re.compile(pattern, 0 if case_sensitive else re.IGNORECASE)
resolved = self._resolve_path(path)
# busybox+GNU-portable flags: -r recursive, -H always print the filename
# (without it, grep -r on a path that resolves to a single file prints
# "line:text" and the file:line:text unpack below drops every match), -n
# line numbers, -I skip binary, -E/-F regex vs fixed. --include and -m are
# omitted for busybox portability; glob-scoping and the result cap are
# applied in Python below.
flags = ["-r", "-H", "-n", "-I"]
if not case_sensitive:
flags.append("-i")
flags.append("-F" if literal else "-E")
total_cap = max(max_results * 4, max_results + 50)
cmd = "grep " + " ".join(flags) + f" -e {shlex.quote(pattern)} {shlex.quote(resolved)} 2>/dev/null | head -{total_cap}"
r = self._sh(cmd)
root = resolved.rstrip("/") or "/"
root_prefix = root if root == "/" else f"{root}/"
matches: list[GrepMatch] = []
truncated = False
for raw in (r.stdout_text or "").splitlines():
try:
file_path, line_no_str, line_text = raw.split(":", 2)
except ValueError:
continue
try:
line_number = int(line_no_str)
except ValueError:
continue
if should_ignore_path(file_path):
continue
if glob is not None:
# Match the caller's real directory scope: a pattern like
# "src/*.js" must not broaden to every *.js in the tree. Same
# helper, same relative-to-root semantics as glob() above.
if file_path != root and not file_path.startswith(root_prefix):
continue
rel_path = posixpath.basename(file_path) if file_path == root else file_path[len(root) :].lstrip("/")
if not path_matches(glob, rel_path):
continue
matches.append(GrepMatch(path=self._virtual_path(file_path), line_number=line_number, line=truncate_line(line_text)))
if len(matches) >= max_results:
truncated = True
break
return matches, truncated
def _frames(data: bytes) -> Iterator[bytes]:
"""Slice ``data`` into upload frames for ``fs.write_stream``."""
for i in range(0, len(data), _STREAM_CHUNK):
yield data[i : i + _STREAM_CHUNK]