deer-flow/backend/tests/test_thread_state_reducers.py
Vanzeren 42baed8c8c
feat(checkpoint): dual-mode checkpoint storage with LangGraph DeltaChannel (#4292)
* feat(checkpoint): dual-mode checkpoint storage with LangGraph DeltaChannel

Add a restart-required database.checkpoint_channel_mode ("full" default,
"delta") that stores the messages channel via LangGraph 1.2 DeltaChannel,
cutting checkpoint storage from O(n^2) to O(n) for append-only history.
Existing full checkpoints seed delta state transparently; no data migration.

- config: mode schema + freeze-on-first-use with
  CheckpointModeReconfigurationError; mode marker persisted in checkpoint
  metadata; unsafe delta->full downgrade rejected fail-closed with
  CheckpointModeMismatchError (run-level error, failed state read)
- state: delta message state schema; CheckpointStateAccessor centralizes
  materialized reads for all consumers (threads API, branches,
  regeneration, compaction, state updates, memory, goal workers)
- runtime: raw writers (run durations, interrupted title, thread goal)
  parent their checkpoints to the checkpoint they derive from, preserving
  delta ancestry; rollback forks the pre-run lineage through a state
  mutation graph with Overwrite restores; InMemorySaver delta-history
  override delegates to the base walk (fixes dropped first write after
  migration, also present upstream)
- tests: conformance suite over {memory, sqlite, postgres} covering
  migration replay, stable message IDs, storage shape and writer
  preservation; conftest fixture isolates the frozen mode between tests;
  stale config fakes refreshed
- ci: backend unit tests gain a postgres service

* fix(checkpoint): close materialization gaps in goal flow, guard public factory

- Route goal-continuation message reads through CheckpointStateAccessor:
  raw channel_values reads see the delta sentinel in delta mode, which
  disabled goal continuation (stand_down=no_durable_end_of_turn) after
  durable assistant turns. Raw tuples remain for tuple-only metadata
  (checkpoint id, pending_writes).
- Reject checkpoint_channel_mode='delta' + checkpointer in
  create_deerflow_agent at construction: factory-built persisted graphs
  bypass mode-marker injection and the fail-closed gate, reproducing
  silent mixed-mode state loss. Delta without persistence stays allowed.
- Import the postgres saver lazily (pytest.importorskip in the fixture)
  so the documented default install collects the suite; add a CI job
  running pytest --collect-only on uv sync --group dev without extras.
- Fix test_checkpointer fallback test to patch get_app_config at its
  use site (provider module), making it deterministic when a local
  config.yaml selects a persistent backend.

* fix(gateway): preserve extension-owned channels in state mutations, bump config version

- build_state_mutation_graph / build_checkpoint_state_mutation_accessor
  accept an explicit state_schema; branch and POST /state now compile the
  mutation graph from the thread's effective schema
  (graph_state_schema on the assistant graph). The base-ThreadState
  fallback silently discarded channels contributed by custom
  AgentMiddleware.state_schema on branch (data loss) and returned a
  false-success 200 on POST /state.
- POST /state validates values keys against the mutation graph's
  channels and rejects unknown fields with 422 instead of ignoring
  them; reducer detection covers extension channels
  (BinaryOperatorAggregate or DeltaChannel) so Overwrite replace
  semantics work for middleware reducers in both modes.
- Endpoint regression: custom AgentMiddleware.state_schema value
  survives branch, updates through POST /state, and an unknown field
  receives 422.
- config_version 26 -> 27 for the new database.checkpoint_channel_mode
  (example, Helm chart values + README, support-bundle fixture), so
  existing installs get the outdated-config warning and
  make config-upgrade merges the field; covered by a test driving the
  real example file and the real config-upgrade script.

* fix(gateway): resolve assistant schema via one boundary, copy branch reducer values with Overwrite

GET /threads/{id}/state now resolves the thread's assistant_id through a
single reusable boundary (thread metadata -> assistant_id -> effective
graph), so channels contributed by a custom AgentMiddleware.state_schema
are materialized instead of dropped by the default lead schema. POST
/state uses the same boundary instead of resolving the schema ad hoc.

Branch writes wrap every copied reducer channel in Overwrite (derived
from the effective mutation graph: BinaryOperatorAggregate + DeltaChannel),
not just messages, so already-aggregated values are never re-merged.

Regression tests use a real AgentMiddleware.state_schema with a
non-identity reducer in both full and delta modes: GET /state returns the
extension value, POST /state replaces it, branch preserves it
byte-for-byte; the unknown-field 422 is a separate assertion.

* refactor(checkpoint): collapse read-path round-trips and ship dual-mode parity tests

Address review round 4 on PR #4292:

- Push ahistory/history limit through Pregel into checkpointer.alist
  (SQL LIMIT) instead of materializing all rows and breaking in Python
- Fold the read-side mode-compat gate onto the returned snapshot's
  metadata; only writes keep the pre-write tuple fetch (fail-closed)
- Cache factory-built accessor graphs per (assistant_id, mode) with
  factory-identity revalidation; state reads no longer build a lead
  agent per request
- get_thread: one snapshot fetch + one raw pending_writes fetch on the
  resolved checkpoint (post-checkpoint __error__ writes never surface
  in snapshot.tasks; verified empirically)
- DeerFlowClient.get_thread: single checkpointer.list walk collects
  pending_writes per checkpoint instead of N get_tuple calls
- InMemorySaver delta-history patch: stand-down when the upstream
  override disappears, try/except guard, validated-version warning,
  guard tests
- make_lead_agent mode precedence: first freeze is owned by app_config
  (client-supplied configurable key ignored); once frozen, injected
  key/app_config must match or fail closed
- Rollback: lock in non-message channel restoration via fork
  inheritance with a dedicated reducer-channel test
- Add tests/test_threads_checkpoint_mode.py and
  tests/test_gateway_checkpoint_mode.py referenced by AGENTS.md and
  the PR validation section: lifecycle parity (memory + sqlite),
  per-step blob-count storage guard, gateway endpoint parity

Counted-saver tests pin checkpoint round-trips for aget/ahistory so
these regressions cannot silently return.

* fix(checkpoint): precise mode-mismatch HTTP mapping, gate E2E, and accessor resilience

- threads router: map CheckpointModeMismatchError to 409 (with cause and
  thread id) and CheckpointModeReconfigurationError to 503 across all state
  endpoints instead of swallowing both into a generic 500
- gate coverage: seed a real delta checkpoint into AsyncSqliteSaver and
  assert aget/aupdate/ahistory fail closed; assert 409 at the HTTP boundary
  through the real route stack
- rollback: compile the restore mutation graph with the thread's effective
  state schema per the build_state_mutation_graph contract
- inheritance contract locks: rollback and manual compaction preserve
  middleware-contributed channels via checkpoint fork cloning
- services: revalidate the accessor-graph cache against app_config identity
  so config.yaml hot-reloads never serve a stale compiled graph
- services: degrade full-mode state reads to raw checkpointer reads when the
  agent factory is unavailable (delta gate still applies; delta mode has no
  fallback)
- deps: override websockets==16.0 (langgraph-sdk 0.4.2's <16 pin silently
  downgraded 16.0 -> 15.0.1; pin is not grounded in any API incompatibility)
  and bump the langchain lower bound to what the lockfile actually resolves

* fix(checkpoint): include anchor checkpoint in degraded history walk + cover get_thread

- _RawCheckpointReadAccessor.ahistory: alist(before=...) is exclusive while
  pregel's get_state_history treats config.checkpoint_id as the inclusive
  start; fetch the anchor explicitly so both read paths paginate identically
- extend the degraded-path gateway test: GET /thread returns raw values, and
  POST /history with before starts at the anchor checkpoint

* fix(gateway): preserve degraded checkpoint timestamps

* fix(gateway): harden degraded checkpoint access

* fix(gateway): resolve assistants for checkpoint reads

---------

Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
2026-07-22 08:33:29 +08:00

369 lines
14 KiB
Python

"""Unit tests for ThreadState reducers.
Regression coverage for issue #3123: todos list disappearing after streaming
completes because a downstream node's partial state update with `todos=None`
overwrites the previously accumulated value.
"""
from typing import get_type_hints
import pytest
from deerflow.agents import thread_state as thread_state_module
from deerflow.agents.thread_state import (
_SKILL_CONTEXT_MAX_ENTRIES,
TERMINAL_STATUSES,
THREAD_STATE_REDUCER_FIELDS,
SkillEntry,
ThreadState,
merge_artifacts,
merge_delegations,
merge_goal,
merge_sandbox,
merge_skill_context,
merge_todos,
merge_viewed_images,
)
from deerflow.subagents.status_contract import SUBAGENT_STATUS_VALUES
class TestMergeSandbox:
"""Reducer for ThreadState.sandbox - allows idempotent concurrent writes."""
def test_none_new_preserves_existing(self):
existing = {"sandbox_id": "sandbox-1"}
assert merge_sandbox(existing, None) == existing
def test_none_existing_accepts_new(self):
new = {"sandbox_id": "sandbox-1"}
assert merge_sandbox(None, new) == new
def test_same_sandbox_id_is_idempotent(self):
existing = {"sandbox_id": "sandbox-1"}
new = {"sandbox_id": "sandbox-1"}
assert merge_sandbox(existing, new) == existing
def test_both_none_sandbox_id_is_idempotent(self):
existing = {"sandbox_id": None}
new = {"sandbox_id": None}
assert merge_sandbox(existing, new) == existing
def test_omitted_sandbox_id_is_idempotent(self):
"""An omitted sandbox_id represents uninitialized sandbox state."""
existing = {}
new = {}
assert merge_sandbox(existing, new) == existing
def test_conflicting_sandbox_ids_raise(self):
existing = {"sandbox_id": "sandbox-1"}
new = {"sandbox_id": "sandbox-2"}
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Conflicting sandbox state updates"):
merge_sandbox(existing, new)
class TestMergeTodos:
"""Reducer for ThreadState.todos - keeps last non-None value."""
def test_new_value_overrides_existing(self):
existing = [{"id": 1, "text": "old", "done": False}]
new = [{"id": 1, "text": "old", "done": True}]
assert merge_todos(existing, new) == new
def test_none_new_preserves_existing(self):
"""THE KEY FIX for #3123: a node that doesn't touch todos must NOT
wipe them out by returning an implicit None."""
existing = [{"id": 1, "text": "task", "done": False}]
assert merge_todos(existing, None) == existing
def test_none_existing_accepts_new(self):
new = [{"id": 1, "text": "first todo"}]
assert merge_todos(None, new) == new
def test_both_none_returns_none(self):
assert merge_todos(None, None) is None
def test_empty_list_is_explicit_clear(self):
"""An explicit empty list means 'user cleared all todos' and must
win over the previous list."""
existing = [{"id": 1, "text": "task"}]
assert merge_todos(existing, []) == []
class TestMergeGoal:
"""Reducer for ThreadState.goal - preserves active goal on untouched nodes."""
def test_none_new_preserves_existing(self):
existing = {"objective": "ship the feature", "status": "active"}
assert merge_goal(existing, None) == existing
def test_none_existing_accepts_new(self):
new = {"objective": "ship the feature", "status": "active"}
assert merge_goal(None, new) == new
def test_new_value_overrides_existing(self):
existing = {"objective": "old", "status": "active"}
new = {"objective": "new", "status": "active"}
assert merge_goal(existing, new) == new
class TestMergeArtifacts:
"""Sanity check for the existing artifacts reducer."""
def test_dedupes_and_preserves_order(self):
assert merge_artifacts(["a", "b"], ["b", "c"]) == ["a", "b", "c"]
def test_none_new_preserves_existing(self):
assert merge_artifacts(["a"], None) == ["a"]
def test_none_existing_accepts_new(self):
assert merge_artifacts(None, ["a"]) == ["a"]
class TestMergeViewedImages:
"""Sanity check for the existing viewed_images reducer."""
def test_merges_dicts(self):
existing = {"k1": {"mime_type": "image/png", "size": 1, "actual_path": "/a"}}
new = {"k2": {"mime_type": "image/jpeg", "size": 2, "actual_path": "/b"}}
merged = merge_viewed_images(existing, new)
assert set(merged.keys()) == {"k1", "k2"}
def test_empty_dict_clears(self):
existing = {"k1": {"mime_type": "image/png", "size": 1, "actual_path": "/a"}}
assert merge_viewed_images(existing, {}) == {}
class TestMergeDelegations:
"""Reducer for completed subagent/task delegation records."""
def test_terminal_statuses_derived_from_status_contract(self):
assert TERMINAL_STATUSES == frozenset(SUBAGENT_STATUS_VALUES)
assert "in_progress" not in TERMINAL_STATUSES
def test_none_new_preserves_existing(self):
existing = [{"id": "a", "status": "completed"}]
assert merge_delegations(existing, None) == existing
def test_none_existing_returns_new(self):
new = [{"id": "a", "status": "completed"}]
assert merge_delegations(None, new) == new
def test_append_new_id_preserves_order(self):
existing = [{"id": "a", "status": "completed"}]
new = [{"id": "b", "status": "completed"}]
out = merge_delegations(existing, new)
assert [entry["id"] for entry in out] == ["a", "b"]
def test_same_id_latest_wins(self):
existing = [{"id": "a", "status": "running"}]
new = [{"id": "a", "status": "completed"}]
out = merge_delegations(existing, new)
assert out == [{"id": "a", "status": "completed"}]
assert len(out) == 1
def test_same_id_terminal_status_is_not_downgraded(self):
existing = [{"id": "a", "status": "completed"}]
new = [{"id": "a", "status": "in_progress"}]
out = merge_delegations(existing, new)
assert out == [{"id": "a", "status": "completed"}]
def test_same_id_preserves_original_created_at(self):
existing = [{"id": "a", "status": "completed", "created_at": "first"}]
new = [{"id": "a", "status": "completed", "created_at": "second", "result_sha256": "x"}]
out = merge_delegations(existing, new)
assert out == [{"id": "a", "status": "completed", "created_at": "first", "result_sha256": "x"}]
def test_over_cap_keeps_most_recent_entries(self):
cap = getattr(thread_state_module, "_DELEGATION_LEDGER_MAX_ENTRIES", None)
assert isinstance(cap, int)
existing = [{"id": f"call_{i}", "status": "completed"} for i in range(cap)]
new = [{"id": "call_new", "status": "completed"}]
out = merge_delegations(existing, new)
assert len(out) == cap
assert out[0]["id"] == "call_1"
assert out[-1]["id"] == "call_new"
def test_skill_entry_is_a_reference_not_content():
assert "description" in SkillEntry.__annotations__
assert "content" not in SkillEntry.__annotations__
def _skill(path: str, description: str = "desc", loaded_at: int = 0) -> "SkillEntry":
name = path.rstrip("/").rsplit("/", 2)[-2] if path.endswith("SKILL.md") else path.rstrip("/").rsplit("/", 1)[-1]
return {"name": name, "path": path, "description": description, "loaded_at": loaded_at}
class TestMergeSkillContext:
def test_new_none_preserves_existing(self):
existing = [_skill("/mnt/skills/a/SKILL.md")]
assert merge_skill_context(existing, None) == existing
def test_new_none_normalizes_legacy_existing_and_drops_content(self):
existing = [
{
"name": "legacy",
"path": "/mnt/skills/public/legacy/SKILL.md",
"content": "VERBATIM_SKILL_BODY",
"loaded_at": 3,
}
]
out = merge_skill_context(existing, None)
assert out == [
{
"name": "legacy",
"path": "/mnt/skills/public/legacy/SKILL.md",
"description": "",
"loaded_at": 3,
}
]
assert "content" not in out[0]
assert "VERBATIM_SKILL_BODY" not in repr(out)
def test_existing_none_returns_new(self):
new = [_skill("/mnt/skills/a/SKILL.md")]
assert merge_skill_context(None, new) == new
def test_merging_new_path_normalizes_legacy_existing_and_drops_content(self):
existing = [
{
"name": "legacy",
"path": "/mnt/skills/public/legacy/SKILL.md",
"content": "VERBATIM_SKILL_BODY",
"loaded_at": 3,
}
]
new = [_skill("/mnt/skills/public/new/SKILL.md")]
out = merge_skill_context(existing, new)
assert [entry["path"] for entry in out] == [
"/mnt/skills/public/legacy/SKILL.md",
"/mnt/skills/public/new/SKILL.md",
]
assert out[0]["description"] == ""
assert "content" not in out[0]
assert "VERBATIM_SKILL_BODY" not in repr(out)
def test_appends_distinct_paths_in_first_seen_order(self):
existing = [_skill("/mnt/skills/a/SKILL.md")]
new = [_skill("/mnt/skills/b/SKILL.md")]
out = merge_skill_context(existing, new)
assert [e["path"] for e in out] == ["/mnt/skills/a/SKILL.md", "/mnt/skills/b/SKILL.md"]
def test_same_path_later_overwrites_in_place(self):
existing = [_skill("/mnt/skills/public/a/SKILL.md", description="old", loaded_at=1)]
new = [_skill("/mnt/skills/public/a/SKILL.md", description="new", loaded_at=9)]
out = merge_skill_context(existing, new)
assert len(out) == 1
assert out[0]["description"] == "new"
assert out[0]["loaded_at"] == 9
def test_over_cap_evicts_oldest_first_seen(self):
existing = [_skill(f"/mnt/skills/s{i}/SKILL.md") for i in range(_SKILL_CONTEXT_MAX_ENTRIES)]
new = [_skill("/mnt/skills/newest/SKILL.md")]
out = merge_skill_context(existing, new)
assert len(out) == _SKILL_CONTEXT_MAX_ENTRIES
assert out[0]["path"] == "/mnt/skills/s1/SKILL.md"
assert out[-1]["path"] == "/mnt/skills/newest/SKILL.md"
def test_reloaded_skill_refreshes_recency_before_cap_eviction(self):
existing = [_skill(f"/mnt/skills/s{i}/SKILL.md") for i in range(_SKILL_CONTEXT_MAX_ENTRIES)]
new = [
_skill("/mnt/skills/s0/SKILL.md", description="refreshed"),
_skill("/mnt/skills/newest/SKILL.md"),
]
out = merge_skill_context(existing, new)
assert len(out) == _SKILL_CONTEXT_MAX_ENTRIES
paths = [entry["path"] for entry in out]
assert "/mnt/skills/s0/SKILL.md" in paths
assert "/mnt/skills/s1/SKILL.md" not in paths
assert paths[-2:] == ["/mnt/skills/s0/SKILL.md", "/mnt/skills/newest/SKILL.md"]
assert out[-2]["description"] == "refreshed"
def test_description_is_capped_when_normalizing_legacy_entries(self):
existing = [_skill("/mnt/skills/public/huge/SKILL.md", description="x" * 2000)]
out = merge_skill_context(existing, None)
assert len(out[0]["description"]) <= 500
class TestThreadStateAnnotations:
"""Regression guards: ensure reducer wiring on ThreadState fields.
These tests protect against silent regressions where a field's
``Annotated[..., reducer]`` is reverted to a plain type, which would
re-introduce bugs even when the reducer functions themselves remain
correct.
"""
def test_todos_field_is_wired_to_merge_todos(self):
"""ThreadState.todos must use merge_todos.
Without this Annotated binding, LangGraph falls back to last-value-wins
behavior, and partial state updates that omit todos will silently clear
previously streamed values.
"""
hints = get_type_hints(ThreadState, include_extras=True)
todos_hint = hints["todos"]
assert hasattr(todos_hint, "__metadata__"), "ThreadState.todos must be Annotated with a reducer"
assert merge_todos in todos_hint.__metadata__, "ThreadState.todos must be wired to merge_todos reducer (see #3123)"
def test_goal_field_is_wired_to_merge_goal(self):
"""ThreadState.goal must preserve active goals across partial writes."""
hints = get_type_hints(ThreadState, include_extras=True)
goal_hint = hints["goal"]
assert hasattr(goal_hint, "__metadata__"), "ThreadState.goal must be Annotated with a reducer"
assert merge_goal in goal_hint.__metadata__, "ThreadState.goal must be wired to merge_goal reducer"
def test_artifacts_field_is_wired_to_merge_artifacts(self):
"""Sanity check that existing reducer wiring is preserved."""
hints = get_type_hints(ThreadState, include_extras=True)
assert merge_artifacts in hints["artifacts"].__metadata__
def test_sandbox_field_is_wired_to_merge_sandbox(self):
"""ThreadState.sandbox must merge idempotent lazy-init updates.
Without this Annotated binding, concurrent sandbox tools that all
persist the same lazily acquired sandbox_id can trigger LangGraph's
INVALID_CONCURRENT_GRAPH_UPDATE error.
"""
hints = get_type_hints(ThreadState, include_extras=True)
assert merge_sandbox in hints["sandbox"].__metadata__
def test_delegations_field_is_wired_to_merge_delegations(self):
"""ThreadState.delegations must merge task records by id."""
hints = get_type_hints(ThreadState, include_extras=True)
assert merge_delegations in hints["delegations"].__metadata__
def test_summary_text_field_exists(self):
"""ThreadState.summary_text stores prose summary outside messages."""
hints = get_type_hints(ThreadState, include_extras=True)
assert "summary_text" in hints
def test_skill_context_field_is_wired_to_merge_skill_context(self):
hints = get_type_hints(ThreadState, include_extras=True)
assert merge_skill_context in hints["skill_context"].__metadata__
def test_public_reducer_field_names_match_thread_state_contract(self):
assert THREAD_STATE_REDUCER_FIELDS == {
"messages",
"sandbox",
"artifacts",
"todos",
"goal",
"viewed_images",
"promoted",
"delegations",
"skill_context",
}