luo jiyin 3b77a7401b
fix(sandbox): enforce E2B replica capacity limits (#4391)
* fix(sandbox): enforce E2B replica capacity limits (in-process)

Add SandboxCapacityExceededError with diagnostic fields.  Add
overflow_policy (wait/reject/burst), acquire_timeout, and burst_limit
config options.

Implement atomic capacity reservation with a four-slot model:
reserved / active / warm / transitioning.  Transitioning slots close
the window where active-to-warm or warm-to-active transitions appear
to have zero occupied slots, which would let concurrent acquires
exceed the configured replica ceiling.

Re-route release, reclaim, and evict through transitioning counters.
Add shutdown guard: reject waiters, kill VMs created during shutdown.

Add 14 tests: policy enforcement, release+acquire race, warm-reclaim
race, shutdown-waiter interaction, shutdown-during-create, and
concurrent different-thread capacity assertion.

Related: #4339

* fix: harden e2b sandbox capacity lifecycle

* fix: retain e2b capacity during uncertain eviction

* fix: serialize e2b tombstone eviction

* fix: retain capacity after uncertain e2b cleanup

* fix: track e2b remote operations during shutdown

* fix(sandbox): validate E2B capacity config

* fix(sandbox): classify capacity errors

* fix(sandbox): harden E2B capacity lifecycle

* test(sandbox): cover E2B review findings

* docs(changelog): note E2B capacity behavior

* docs(readme): explain E2B overflow handling

* docs(backend): record E2B lifecycle rules

* docs(sandbox): clarify destructive E2B reset

* fix(sandbox): close E2B capacity race gaps

---------

Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
2026-07-25 10:54:14 +08:00

114 lines
3.4 KiB
Python

"""Sandbox-related exceptions with structured error information."""
class SandboxError(Exception):
"""Base exception for all sandbox-related errors."""
def __init__(self, message: str, details: dict | None = None):
super().__init__(message)
self.message = message
self.details = details or {}
def __str__(self) -> str:
if self.details:
detail_str = ", ".join(f"{k}={v}" for k, v in self.details.items())
return f"{self.message} ({detail_str})"
return self.message
class SandboxNotFoundError(SandboxError):
"""Raised when a sandbox cannot be found or is not available."""
def __init__(self, message: str = "Sandbox not found", sandbox_id: str | None = None):
details = {"sandbox_id": sandbox_id} if sandbox_id else None
super().__init__(message, details)
self.sandbox_id = sandbox_id
class SandboxRuntimeError(SandboxError):
"""Raised when sandbox runtime is not available or misconfigured."""
pass
class SandboxCommandError(SandboxError):
"""Raised when a command execution fails in the sandbox."""
def __init__(self, message: str, command: str | None = None, exit_code: int | None = None):
details = {}
if command:
details["command"] = command[:100] + "..." if len(command) > 100 else command
if exit_code is not None:
details["exit_code"] = exit_code
super().__init__(message, details)
self.command = command
self.exit_code = exit_code
class SandboxFileError(SandboxError):
"""Raised when a file operation fails in the sandbox."""
def __init__(self, message: str, path: str | None = None, operation: str | None = None):
details = {}
if path:
details["path"] = path
if operation:
details["operation"] = operation
super().__init__(message, details)
self.path = path
self.operation = operation
class SandboxPermissionError(SandboxFileError):
"""Raised when a permission error occurs during file operations."""
pass
class SandboxFileNotFoundError(SandboxFileError):
"""Raised when a file or directory is not found."""
pass
class SandboxCapacityExceededError(SandboxError):
"""Raised when the sandbox provider has no available capacity.
The reason distinguishes occupied capacity from provider shutdown.
The caller controls retry scheduling. DeerFlow does not retry automatically.
"""
CODE = "SANDBOX_CAPACITY_EXCEEDED"
def __init__(
self,
message: str = "All sandbox replica slots are in use",
*,
active: int = 0,
warm: int = 0,
reserved: int = 0,
replicas: int = 0,
retry_after_seconds: float = 5.0,
reason: str = "capacity",
) -> None:
details: dict[str, object] = {
"code": self.CODE,
"reason": reason,
"replicas": replicas,
"retryable": True,
"retry_after_seconds": retry_after_seconds,
}
if active:
details["active"] = active
if warm:
details["warm"] = warm
if reserved:
details["reserved"] = reserved
super().__init__(message, details)
self.active = active
self.warm = warm
self.reserved = reserved
self.replicas = replicas
self.retry_after_seconds = retry_after_seconds
self.reason = reason