"""Middleware for memory mechanism."""

import asyncio
import logging
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, override

from langchain.agents import AgentState
from langchain.agents.middleware import AgentMiddleware
from langgraph.config import get_config
from langgraph.runtime import Runtime

from deerflow.agents.memory import get_memory_manager
from deerflow.config.memory_config import get_memory_config
from deerflow.runtime.user_context import resolve_runtime_user_id
from deerflow.trace_context import DEERFLOW_TRACE_METADATA_KEY, get_current_trace_id, normalize_trace_id

if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from deerflow.config.memory_config import MemoryConfig

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


class MemoryMiddlewareState(AgentState):
    """Compatible with the `ThreadState` schema."""

    pass


class MemoryMiddleware(AgentMiddleware[MemoryMiddlewareState]):
    """Middleware that queues conversation for memory update after agent execution.

    This middleware:
    1. After each agent execution, queues the conversation for memory update
    2. Only includes user inputs and final assistant responses (ignores tool calls)
    3. The queue uses debouncing to batch multiple updates together
    4. Memory is updated asynchronously via LLM summarization
    """

    state_schema = MemoryMiddlewareState

    def __init__(self, agent_name: str | None = None, *, memory_config: "MemoryConfig | None" = None):
        """Initialize the MemoryMiddleware.

        Args:
            agent_name: If provided, memory is stored per-agent. If None, uses global memory.
            memory_config: Explicit memory config. When omitted, legacy global
                config fallback is used.
        """
        super().__init__()
        self._agent_name = agent_name
        self._memory_config = memory_config

    def _resolve_add_args(self, state: MemoryMiddlewareState, runtime: Runtime) -> tuple[str, list, str, str | None] | None:
        """Resolve one write request without invoking the manager."""
        config = self._memory_config or get_memory_config()
        if not config.enabled:
            return None

        # Get thread ID from runtime context first, then fall back to LangGraph's configurable metadata
        thread_id = runtime.context.get("thread_id") if runtime.context else None
        if thread_id is None:
            config_data = get_config()
            thread_id = config_data.get("configurable", {}).get("thread_id")
        if not thread_id:
            logger.debug("No thread_id in context, skipping memory update")
            return None

        # Get messages from state
        messages = state.get("messages", [])
        if not messages:
            logger.debug("No messages in state, skipping memory update")
            return None

        # Capture user_id at enqueue time while the request context is still alive.
        # threading.Timer fires on a different thread where ContextVar values are not
        # propagated, so we must store user_id explicitly in ConversationContext.
        user_id = resolve_runtime_user_id(runtime)
        runtime_context = runtime.context if isinstance(runtime.context, dict) else {}
        trace_id = normalize_trace_id(runtime_context.get(DEERFLOW_TRACE_METADATA_KEY))
        if trace_id is None:
            try:
                config_data = get_config()
            except RuntimeError:
                config_data = {}
            config_metadata = config_data.get("metadata", {}) if isinstance(config_data.get("metadata"), dict) else {}
            trace_id = normalize_trace_id(config_metadata.get(DEERFLOW_TRACE_METADATA_KEY))
        if trace_id is None:
            trace_id = get_current_trace_id()

        return thread_id, messages, user_id, trace_id

    @override
    def after_agent(self, state: MemoryMiddlewareState, runtime: Runtime) -> dict | None:
        """Queue conversation for memory update after agent completes."""
        add_args = self._resolve_add_args(state, runtime)
        if add_args is None:
            return None
        thread_id, messages, user_id, trace_id = add_args

        # Hand raw messages to the manager; the backend filters to user + final-AI
        # turns, validates, detects correction/reinforcement, and enqueues.
        get_memory_manager().add(
            thread_id,
            messages,
            agent_name=self._agent_name,
            user_id=user_id,
            trace_id=trace_id,
        )

        return None

    @override
    async def aafter_agent(self, state: MemoryMiddlewareState, runtime: Runtime) -> dict | None:
        """Use the manager's async boundary on LangGraph's async execution path."""
        add_args = self._resolve_add_args(state, runtime)
        if add_args is None:
            return None
        thread_id, messages, user_id, trace_id = add_args
        manager = await asyncio.to_thread(get_memory_manager)
        await manager.aadd(
            thread_id,
            messages,
            agent_name=self._agent_name,
            user_id=user_id,
            trace_id=trace_id,
        )
        return None