2 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Otavio Rodrigues Santana
27cb73659d
fix(auth): correct OAuth conflict error message + validate multi-worker Postgres claim with real concurrency benchmark (#5026)
* fix(auth): correct OAuth uniqueness error and index parity on Postgres

create_user() caught any IntegrityError on commit and always reported it
as a duplicate email. The email pre-check already rules out a real email
collision in the common case, so any IntegrityError reaching that handler
is actually idx_users_oauth_identity firing instead -- confirmed against
both backends: SQLite reports "UNIQUE constraint failed:
users.oauth_provider, users.oauth_id", Postgres reports a
UniqueViolationError naming the same index. The caller saw "Email already
registered" for an OAuth account conflict, which is wrong and would send
API consumers debugging the wrong field.

Distinguish the two cases via a substring check on the driver error text
(both backends name the oauth columns) and raise an accurate message for
each.

Also add postgresql_where to the same index, alongside the existing
sqlite_where. This is not a correctness fix -- verified empirically that
Postgres already enforces the same practical uniqueness without it
(NULL is never equal to NULL in either backends unique index, so real
duplicate (provider, id) pairs are already rejected and NULL/NULL rows
are already unconstrained). postgresql_where makes the index genuinely
partial on Postgres too, matching the stated intent in the surrounding
comment and keeping the index smaller as the common case (plain-password
accounts, both columns NULL) accumulates.

* test(bench): add multi-process SQLite vs Postgres concurrency benchmark

CONFIGURATION.md documents that multi-worker deployments must use Postgres
because "SQLite silently ignores row-level locks", but nothing in the repo
exercised that claim against real separate worker processes -- the existing
checkpoint benchmarks (scripts/benchmark/checkpoint/) measure single-process
read/write latency, and the existing Postgres tests
(test_pg_schema_integration.py, test_multi_worker_postgres_gate.py) cover
schema placement and config validation, not throughput or lock behavior
under concurrent load.

run_concurrency_bench.py spawns N real OS processes (subprocess.Popen, not
asyncio tasks or threads within one process) against the shared users
table, mixing reads (get_user_by_email) and writes (create_user) at a
configurable ratio, and reports throughput, error counts by exception
type, and p50/p95/p99/max latency per run.

Measured locally (2/4/8/16 workers, 100 ops/worker, 70/30 read/write):
SQLite completed all operations with zero errors at every worker count
(busy_timeout absorbs contention rather than raising), but total
throughput stayed flat around 28-34 ops/s regardless of worker count, and
p99 latency grew from ~400ms at 2 workers to ~5.9s at 16, with a 22s max.
Postgres throughput scaled with worker count (41 to 66 ops/s) and p99
stayed under 500ms at every worker count tested. Raw JSON output from
both runs is available on request; exact numbers will vary by machine and
are not asserted in the test suite.

test_bench_concurrency.py unit-tests the pure aggregation logic
(percentile math, error grouping, crashed-worker handling) the same way
test_bench_checkpoint_channels.py does for the existing benchmarks --
fast, no DB required, not the full multi-process sweep in CI.

* fix(auth): inspect the driver exception for OAuth conflict detection

str(exc) embeds the full failed INSERT statement, whose column list
always names oauth_provider/oauth_id, so a substring check on it
misclassified every commit-time IntegrityError on the users table as
an OAuth conflict (reproduced on SQLite: a duplicate primary key with
a different email raised "OAuth account already linked: None/None").

_is_oauth_identity_violation now inspects exc.orig instead: constraint_name
on Postgres, both violated column names present (not a bare "oauth"
substring) on SQLite.

Also ships the alembic revision idx_users_oauth_identity's postgresql_where
predicate needed: 0001_baseline created it as a full index on Postgres,
and ORM metadata changes only affect fresh create_all databases, never an
already-versioned deployment.

Addresses review feedback from willem-bd.

* fix(bench): run the concurrency benchmark in an isolated schema and derive paths from the checkout

--pg-url accepted an arbitrary database URL while the code pinned
postgres_schema="public" and unconditionally ran DELETE FROM users --
against any non-disposable database that permanently destroyed every
auth account. Each run now generates a unique throwaway schema
(bench_<uuid>), points both the seeder and every worker subprocess at
it via postgres_schema, and drops only that schema (DROP SCHEMA ...
CASCADE) once the full worker-count sweep finishes.

Also stopped hard-coding /opt/deer-flow/backend as the checkout path
and .venv/bin/python3 as the interpreter: BACKEND_DIR is now derived
from Path(__file__), and workers are spawned with sys.executable (the
orchestrator's own interpreter) instead, so the documented
uv run python scripts/benchmark/concurrency/run_concurrency_bench.py
command works from any checkout.

Addresses review feedback from willem-bd.

* fix: shorten oauth-index revision id, repin migration-head assertions, fix bench read/write mix

- 0017_users_oauth_identity_partial_pg (36 chars) exceeded
  alembic_version.version_num's VARCHAR(32) limit, which would fail
  stamping/upgrading on both fresh and existing Postgres deployments.
  Renamed to 0017_oauth_identity_pg_partial (30 chars).
- Repinned every test asserting 0016_subagent_batches as the migration
  head (test_persistence_bootstrap[.py|_concurrency.py|_regression.py],
  test_migration_0004/0007/0015) to the new 0017 revision id.
- worker.py's `(i % 100) < int(read_ratio * 100)` assumed n_ops >= 100;
  at the documented default (50 ops/worker, 0.7 read ratio) it produced
  either all-reads or all-writes, never the claimed mixed workload.
  Replaced with read_count()/is_read_op(), which distribute an exact
  round(n_ops * read_ratio) reads evenly across the sequence via modular
  spacing, and added test_bench_worker.py covering the default values
  plus small op counts.

* fix(bench): establish a real physical connection before timing ops

async with sf(): pass entered an empty AsyncSession without checking out
a physical connection -- SQLAlchemy stays lazy until the first statement
executes. That pushed connection-establishment cost onto each worker's
first timed operation instead of conn_time_s, and at 16 workers those 16
cold first-ops (1% of a 1600-op sample) could skew the reported p99.
Execute a real `SELECT 1` before starting the timer instead.

Verified with a real end-to-end run (uv sync + sqlite backend, 2
workers/10 ops, 0 errors) plus the full auth/bench/migration-bootstrap
suites (135 tests) and ruff check/format, all clean.

* fix(bench): synchronize workers before timing, fix percentile off-by-one

Two remaining measurement issues from review:

- run_workers() started the wall clock before spawning any worker, so
  throughput/wall_time absorbed N processes' staggered Python-startup and
  connection-establishment cost, and early workers could run ahead of ones
  still starting. Workers now print READY right before their timed loop
  and block on stdin for a GO signal; the orchestrator waits for every
  READY, then starts the timer and releases all workers together.

- summarize()'s pct() used int(len(latencies) * p) directly as a
  zero-based index -- a one-based-rank-as-index bug that put p95 and p99
  at the same slot (the max) for any 20-or-fewer-sample run, and for the
  documented 100-sample default. Now delegates to
  checkpoint_bench_common.percentile(), the already-correct nearest-rank
  implementation used elsewhere in the same benchmark family, instead of
  a second, broken one.

Verified: 14/14 unit tests pass (2 new pinned-value regression tests for
the percentile bug, using the reviewer's own 20-sample repro), ruff
clean, and a real 2/4-worker SQLite multi-process smoke run completes
with distinct p95/p99/max latencies and no hang.

* fix(bench): absolute SQLite bench path, surface crash diagnostics, exit nonzero on failure; share OAuth index constant + cover Postgres branch

Three more findings from review at 5fd25a7:

- seed_baseline() cleaned an absolute .deer-flow/bench_data path but
  handed DatabaseConfig a relative one, which resolves against the
  CALLER's CWD -- not BACKEND_DIR. Invoking the documented command from
  anywhere other than backend/ silently pointed the seeder and the
  (cwd=BACKEND_DIR) workers at two different directories: workers crashed
  with 'unable to open database file' while the run still printed a
  well-formed summary and exited 0. Both seed_baseline() and worker.py's
  make_session_factory() now use the same absolute path.

- Crashed workers' stderr was captured then discarded, and main() always
  exited 0 -- an all-crashed sweep was indistinguishable from a real
  (uneventful) measurement to anything checking the exit code or
  --out. run_workers() now prints each crash immediately and tags it with
  the real worker_id (previously always None); summarize() exposes
  crashed_worker_errors alongside the existing crashed_workers count;
  main() exits 1 via the new summary_indicates_failure() whenever any
  sweep crashed or fell short of expected_total_ops.

- idx_users_oauth_identity was hardcoded separately in the ORM Index and
  in _is_oauth_identity_violation's Postgres branch, with no test to
  catch drift, and that branch had zero non-skipped coverage (its only
  guard needs a live Postgres CI never configures). Exported
  OAUTH_IDENTITY_INDEX_NAME from user/model.py as the shared source of
  truth (migrations intentionally keep their own frozen literal, matching
  every other revision in that package) and added stub-exception unit
  tests pinning both the asyncpg constraint_name path and the sqlite
  message-substring path, positive and negative.

Verified: 107 passed locally (auth + bench-unit suites), ruff clean, and
two real reproductions -- invoking run_concurrency_bench.py from a
scratch directory outside backend/ (the reviewer's exact repro) now
completes 8/8 ops with crashed_workers: 0 instead of crashing, and the
new crashed_worker_errors/exit-code logic is exercised directly by the
new unit tests against the real summarize()/summary_indicates_failure().

* fix(auth): attribute create_user IntegrityErrors to the right constraint

Two coupled review findings on the classification helpers:

P3 (fall-through) -- after ruling out the OAuth-identity index, create_user
raised "Email already registered: {email}" for every remaining
IntegrityError, including the duplicate-primary-key case the new
regression test exercises, whose address is not registered. Added
_is_email_violation() so the email message is used only for an actual
users.email collision that raced past the pre-check; anything else (in
practice a duplicate id) now raises a neutral
"User already exists (constraint: <name>)".

P2 (unreachable asyncpg branch) -- exc.orig is not the asyncpg error.
SQLAlchemy's asyncpg dialect re-raises its own DBAPI IntegrityError
(pgcode/sqlstate only) 'from' the real asyncpg error, so constraint_name
lives on exc.orig.__cause__. getattr(exc.orig, "constraint_name", None)
was always None on Postgres; the helpers only worked there by accident,
matching asyncpg's DETAIL line in the message fallback. Added
_driver_constraint_name() which walks orig then orig.__cause__, and the
stub tests now model that real shape (orig wrapper + __cause__) instead of
a constraint_name that no driver puts on orig directly.

Tests: 76 passed. New coverage for the email-race path, both new helpers
on each backend, the neutral fallback message, and the cause-chain walk.

* fix(bench): match app SQLite PRAGMAs in workers; fail a sweep on any op error

Two review follow-ups:

- worker.py opened its SQLite engine with only connect_args timeout=30.
  synchronous and foreign_keys are per-connection PRAGMAs, so workers ran
  at SQLite's synchronous=FULL / foreign_keys=OFF while a real Gateway
  worker runs synchronous=NORMAL (persistence/engine.py::_enable_sqlite_wal)
  -- an extra fsync per commit on the measured 30%-write path, overstating
  SQLite's cost in the direction that flatters the "use Postgres"
  conclusion. Added a connect listener applying the same four PRAGMAs, with
  a test asserting synchronous/foreign_keys/journal_mode on a real worker
  connection.

- summary_indicates_failure() only looked at crashes and the completed vs
  expected op counts, so a sweep where every op completed but raised
  (e.g. writes hitting OperationalError) passed as a clean measurement:
  completed_ops == expected, 0 crashes. Added an "errors > 0" clause; the
  error breakdown stays in the JSON, only the exit code changes. Test added.

test_bench_concurrency.py + test_bench_worker.py green (20), plus a real
2-worker sqlite smoke run (6/6 ops, 0 errors, exit 0).

* fix(auth): match the real email index name; only claim "exists" for uniqueness

Review follow-ups on the classification helpers:

- email is mapped_column(unique=True, index=True), which SQLAlchemy and
  0001_baseline realise as a single UNIQUE INDEX (ix_users_email), not a
  named UNIQUE constraint. _is_email_violation compared the driver
  constraint name against "users_email_key", which Postgres never emits,
  so that arm was dead on Postgres (SQLite matched via the message). Fixed
  to ix_users_email.

- the residual IntegrityError fallback raised "User already exists" for
  every remaining IntegrityError -- a NOT NULL / CHECK / foreign-key
  violation is not a "user already exists" condition and is not part of
  create_user's ValueError contract. Added _is_uniqueness_violation
  (sqlstate 23505, or the SQLite "UNIQUE/PRIMARY KEY constraint failed"
  message); only that raises the "already exists" ValueError, everything
  else propagates unchanged.

- documented scripts/benchmark/concurrency/ in backend/AGENTS.md alongside
  the other benchmark family.

Tests: 78 auth + 20 bench-unit pass, ruff clean. New coverage for
_is_uniqueness_violation on both backends and for a non-uniqueness
IntegrityError propagating out of create_user.

* fix(bench): don't pre-close worker stdin (breaks communicate); require --pg-url for postgres

* fix(bench): ruff format; time throughput on the op phase, not teardown

- lint-backend: ruff format the files touched in this PR.
- Throughput window (P2): the orchestrator sampled its wall clock after
  every worker's communicate() returned, so it also covered each worker's
  engine.dispose(), result serialization and stdout transfer. Each worker
  now times just its operation phase (GO -> last op) and reports
  ops_elapsed_s; summarize() uses max(ops_elapsed_s) over the workers -- all
  released by the same GO -- as the throughput window (ops_window_s).
- Exercise migration 0018 (P2): test_user_oauth_partial_index.py goes
  through bootstrap create_all(), which builds the partial index from ORM
  metadata and never runs 0018.upgrade(). New Postgres-gated
  test_migration_0018_oauth_identity_pg_partial.py alembic-upgrades to 0017
  (full index), then 0018 (asserts the predicate appears), then downgrades
  (asserts the full index is restored) and re-upgrades.

* docs(middlewares): tighten SandboxAudit and Clarification entries in AGENTS.md

PR #5134 grew agents/middlewares/AGENTS.md ~1.8 KB, pushing the effective
AGENTS.md chain for that directory over the 96 KiB hard limit once this
branch also documents scripts/benchmark/concurrency/ in backend/AGENTS.md.
Condense the two longest middleware entries (SandboxAuditMiddleware,
ClarificationMiddleware) without dropping any identifier, example, issue
reference, ordering constraint, or documented gap; chain back to ~96.8 KiB.

---------

Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
2026-09-03 08:17:26 +08:00
greatmengqi
94eee95fe0 feat(auth): release-validation pass for 2.0-rc — 12 blockers + simplify follow-ups (#2008)
* feat(auth): introduce backend auth module

Port RFC-001 authentication core from PR #1728:
- JWT token handling (create_access_token, decode_token, TokenPayload)
- Password hashing (bcrypt) with verify_password
- SQLite UserRepository with base interface
- Provider Factory pattern (LocalAuthProvider)
- CLI reset_admin tool
- Auth-specific errors (AuthErrorCode, TokenError, AuthErrorResponse)

Deps:
- bcrypt>=4.0.0
- pyjwt>=2.9.0
- email-validator>=2.0.0
- backend/uv.toml pins public PyPI index

Tests: 12 pure unit tests (test_auth_config.py, test_auth_errors.py).

Scope note: authz.py, test_auth.py, and test_auth_type_system.py are
deferred to commit 2 because they depend on middleware and deps wiring
that is not yet in place. Commit 1 stays "pure new files only" as the
spec mandates.

* feat(auth): wire auth end-to-end (middleware + frontend replacement)

Backend:
- Port auth_middleware, csrf_middleware, langgraph_auth, routers/auth
- Port authz decorator (owner_filter_key defaults to 'owner_id')
- Merge app.py: register AuthMiddleware + CSRFMiddleware + CORS, add
  _ensure_admin_user lifespan hook, _migrate_orphaned_threads helper,
  register auth router
- Merge deps.py: add get_local_provider, get_current_user_from_request,
  get_optional_user_from_request; keep get_current_user as thin str|None
  adapter for feedback router
- langgraph.json: add auth path pointing to langgraph_auth.py:auth
- Rename metadata['user_id'] -> metadata['owner_id'] in langgraph_auth
  (both metadata write and LangGraph filter dict) + test fixtures

Frontend:
- Delete better-auth library and api catch-all route
- Remove better-auth npm dependency and env vars (BETTER_AUTH_SECRET,
  BETTER_AUTH_GITHUB_*) from env.js
- Port frontend/src/core/auth/* (AuthProvider, gateway-config,
  proxy-policy, server-side getServerSideUser, types)
- Port frontend/src/core/api/fetcher.ts
- Port (auth)/layout, (auth)/login, (auth)/setup pages
- Rewrite workspace/layout.tsx as server component that calls
  getServerSideUser and wraps in AuthProvider
- Port workspace/workspace-content.tsx for the client-side sidebar logic

Tests:
- Port 5 auth test files (test_auth, test_auth_middleware,
  test_auth_type_system, test_ensure_admin, test_langgraph_auth)
- 176 auth tests PASS

After this commit: login/logout/registration flow works, but persistence
layer does not yet filter by owner_id. Commit 4 closes that gap.

* feat(auth): account settings page + i18n

- Port account-settings-page.tsx (change password, change email, logout)
- Wire into settings-dialog.tsx as new "account" section with UserIcon,
  rendered first in the section list
- Add i18n keys:
  - en-US/zh-CN: settings.sections.account ("Account" / "账号")
  - en-US/zh-CN: button.logout ("Log out" / "退出登录")
  - types.ts: matching type declarations

* feat(auth): enforce owner_id across 2.0-rc persistence layer

Add request-scoped contextvar-based owner filtering to threads_meta,
runs, run_events, and feedback repositories. Router code is unchanged
— isolation is enforced at the storage layer so that any caller that
forgets to pass owner_id still gets filtered results, and new routes
cannot accidentally leak data.

Core infrastructure
-------------------
- deerflow/runtime/user_context.py (new):
  - ContextVar[CurrentUser | None] with default None
  - runtime_checkable CurrentUser Protocol (structural subtype with .id)
  - set/reset/get/require helpers
  - AUTO sentinel + resolve_owner_id(value, method_name) for sentinel
    three-state resolution: AUTO reads contextvar, explicit str
    overrides, explicit None bypasses the filter (for migration/CLI)

Repository changes
------------------
- ThreadMetaRepository: create/get/search/update_*/delete gain
  owner_id=AUTO kwarg; read paths filter by owner, writes stamp it,
  mutations check ownership before applying
- RunRepository: put/get/list_by_thread/delete gain owner_id=AUTO kwarg
- FeedbackRepository: create/get/list_by_run/list_by_thread/delete
  gain owner_id=AUTO kwarg
- DbRunEventStore: list_messages/list_events/list_messages_by_run/
  count_messages/delete_by_thread/delete_by_run gain owner_id=AUTO
  kwarg. Write paths (put/put_batch) read contextvar softly: when a
  request-scoped user is available, owner_id is stamped; background
  worker writes without a user context pass None which is valid
  (orphan row to be bound by migration)

Schema
------
- persistence/models/run_event.py: RunEventRow.owner_id = Mapped[
  str | None] = mapped_column(String(64), nullable=True, index=True)
- No alembic migration needed: 2.0 ships fresh, Base.metadata.create_all
  picks up the new column automatically

Middleware
----------
- auth_middleware.py: after cookie check, call get_optional_user_from_
  request to load the real User, stamp it into request.state.user AND
  the contextvar via set_current_user, reset in a try/finally. Public
  paths and unauthenticated requests continue without contextvar, and
  @require_auth handles the strict 401 path

Test infrastructure
-------------------
- tests/conftest.py: @pytest.fixture(autouse=True) _auto_user_context
  sets a default SimpleNamespace(id="test-user-autouse") on every test
  unless marked @pytest.mark.no_auto_user. Keeps existing 20+
  persistence tests passing without modification
- pyproject.toml [tool.pytest.ini_options]: register no_auto_user
  marker so pytest does not emit warnings for opt-out tests
- tests/test_user_context.py: 6 tests covering three-state semantics,
  Protocol duck typing, and require/optional APIs
- tests/test_thread_meta_repo.py: one test updated to pass owner_id=
  None explicitly where it was previously relying on the old default

Test results
------------
- test_user_context.py: 6 passed
- test_auth*.py + test_langgraph_auth.py + test_ensure_admin.py: 127
- test_run_event_store / test_run_repository / test_thread_meta_repo
  / test_feedback: 92 passed
- Full backend suite: 1905 passed, 2 failed (both @requires_llm flaky
  integration tests unrelated to auth), 1 skipped

* feat(auth): extend orphan migration to 2.0-rc persistence tables

_ensure_admin_user now runs a three-step pipeline on every boot:

  Step 1 (fatal):     admin user exists / is created / password is reset
  Step 2 (non-fatal): LangGraph store orphan threads → admin
  Step 3 (non-fatal): SQL persistence tables → admin
    - threads_meta
    - runs
    - run_events
    - feedback

Each step is idempotent. The fatal/non-fatal split mirrors PR #1728's
original philosophy: admin creation failure blocks startup (the system
is unusable without an admin), whereas migration failures log a warning
and let the service proceed (a partial migration is recoverable; a
missing admin is not).

Key helpers
-----------
- _iter_store_items(store, namespace, *, page_size=500):
  async generator that cursor-paginates across LangGraph store pages.
  Fixes PR #1728's hardcoded limit=1000 bug that would silently lose
  orphans beyond the first page.

- _migrate_orphaned_threads(store, admin_user_id):
  Rewritten to use _iter_store_items. Returns the migrated count so the
  caller can log it; raises only on unhandled exceptions.

- _migrate_orphan_sql_tables(admin_user_id):
  Imports the 4 ORM models lazily, grabs the shared session factory,
  runs one UPDATE per table in a single transaction, commits once.
  No-op when no persistence backend is configured (in-memory dev).

Tests: test_ensure_admin.py (8 passed)

* test(auth): port AUTH test plan docs + lint/format pass

- Port backend/docs/AUTH_TEST_PLAN.md and AUTH_UPGRADE.md from PR #1728
- Rename metadata.user_id → metadata.owner_id in AUTH_TEST_PLAN.md
  (4 occurrences from the original PR doc)
- ruff auto-fix UP037 in sentinel type annotations: drop quotes around
  "str | None | _AutoSentinel" now that from __future__ import
  annotations makes them implicit string forms
- ruff format: 2 files (app/gateway/app.py, runtime/user_context.py)

Note on test coverage additions:
- conftest.py autouse fixture was already added in commit 4 (had to
  be co-located with the repository changes to keep pre-existing
  persistence tests passing)
- cross-user isolation E2E tests (test_owner_isolation.py) deferred
  — enforcement is already proven by the 98-test repository suite
  via the autouse fixture + explicit _AUTO sentinel exercises
- New test cases (TC-API-17..20, TC-ATK-13, TC-MIG-01..07) listed
  in AUTH_TEST_PLAN.md are deferred to a follow-up PR — they are
  manual-QA test cases rather than pytest code, and the spec-level
  coverage is already met by test_user_context.py + the 98-test
  repository suite.

Final test results:
- Auth suite (test_auth*, test_langgraph_auth, test_ensure_admin,
  test_user_context): 186 passed
- Persistence suite (test_run_event_store, test_run_repository,
  test_thread_meta_repo, test_feedback): 98 passed
- Lint: ruff check + ruff format both clean

* test(auth): add cross-user isolation test suite

10 tests exercising the storage-layer owner filter by manually
switching the user_context contextvar between two users. Verifies
the safety invariant:

  After a repository write with owner_id=A, a subsequent read with
  owner_id=B must not return the row, and vice versa.

Covers all 4 tables that own user-scoped data:

TC-API-17  threads_meta  — read, search, update, delete cross-user
TC-API-18  runs          — get, list_by_thread, delete cross-user
TC-API-19  run_events    — list_messages, list_events, count_messages,
                           delete_by_thread (CRITICAL: raw conversation
                           content leak vector)
TC-API-20  feedback      — get, list_by_run, delete cross-user

Plus two meta-tests verifying the sentinel pattern itself:
- AUTO + unset contextvar raises RuntimeError
- explicit owner_id=None bypasses the filter (migration escape hatch)

Architecture note
-----------------
These tests bypass the HTTP layer by design. The full chain
(cookie → middleware → contextvar → repository) is covered piecewise:

- test_auth_middleware.py: middleware sets contextvar from cookies
- test_owner_isolation.py: repositories enforce isolation when
  contextvar is set to different users

Together they prove the end-to-end safety property without the
ceremony of spinning up a full TestClient + in-memory DB for every
router endpoint.

Tests pass: 231 (full auth + persistence + isolation suite)
Lint: clean

* refactor(auth): migrate user repository to SQLAlchemy ORM

Move the users table into the shared persistence engine so auth
matches the pattern of threads_meta, runs, run_events, and feedback —
one engine, one session factory, one schema init codepath.

New files
---------
- persistence/user/__init__.py, persistence/user/model.py: UserRow
  ORM class with partial unique index on (oauth_provider, oauth_id)
- Registered in persistence/models/__init__.py so
  Base.metadata.create_all() picks it up

Modified
--------
- auth/repositories/sqlite.py: rewritten as async SQLAlchemy,
  identical constructor pattern to the other four repositories
  (def __init__(self, session_factory) + self._sf = session_factory)
- auth/config.py: drop users_db_path field — storage is configured
  through config.database like every other table
- deps.py/get_local_provider: construct SQLiteUserRepository with
  the shared session factory, fail fast if engine is not initialised
- tests/test_auth.py: rewrite test_sqlite_round_trip_new_fields to
  use the shared engine (init_engine + close_engine in a tempdir)
- tests/test_auth_type_system.py: add per-test autouse fixture that
  spins up a scratch engine and resets deps._cached_* singletons

* refactor(auth): remove SQL orphan migration (unused in supported scenarios)

The _migrate_orphan_sql_tables helper existed to bind NULL owner_id
rows in threads_meta, runs, run_events, and feedback to the admin on
first boot. But in every supported upgrade path, it's a no-op:

  1. Fresh install: create_all builds fresh tables, no legacy rows
  2. No-auth → with-auth (no existing persistence DB): persistence
     tables are created fresh by create_all, no legacy rows
  3. No-auth → with-auth (has existing persistence DB from #1930):
     NOT a supported upgrade path — "有 DB 到有 DB" schema evolution
     is out of scope; users wipe DB or run manual ALTER

So the SQL orphan migration never has anything to do in the
supported matrix. Delete the function, simplify _ensure_admin_user
from a 3-step pipeline to a 2-step one (admin creation + LangGraph
store orphan migration only).

LangGraph store orphan migration stays: it serves the real
"no-auth → with-auth" upgrade path where a user's existing LangGraph
thread metadata has no owner_id field and needs to be stamped with
the newly-created admin's id.

Tests: 284 passed (auth + persistence + isolation)
Lint: clean

* security(auth): write initial admin password to 0600 file instead of logs

CodeQL py/clear-text-logging-sensitive-data flagged 3 call sites that
logged the auto-generated admin password to stdout via logger.info().
Production log aggregators (ELK/Splunk/etc) would have captured those
cleartext secrets. Replace with a shared helper that writes to
.deer-flow/admin_initial_credentials.txt with mode 0600, and log only
the path.

New file
--------
- app/gateway/auth/credential_file.py: write_initial_credentials()
  helper. Takes email, password, and a "initial"/"reset" label.
  Creates .deer-flow/ if missing, writes a header comment plus the
  email+password, chmods 0o600, returns the absolute Path.

Modified
--------
- app/gateway/app.py: both _ensure_admin_user paths (fresh creation
  + needs_setup password reset) now write to file and log the path
- app/gateway/auth/reset_admin.py: rewritten to use the shared ORM
  repo (SQLiteUserRepository with session_factory) and the
  credential_file helper. The previous implementation was broken
  after the earlier ORM refactor — it still imported _get_users_conn
  and constructed SQLiteUserRepository() without a session factory.

No tests changed — the three password-log sites are all exercised
via existing test_ensure_admin.py which checks that startup
succeeds, not that a specific string appears in logs.

CodeQL alerts 272, 283, 284: all resolved.

* security(auth): strict JWT validation in middleware (fix junk cookie bypass)

AUTH_TEST_PLAN test 7.5.8 expects junk cookies to be rejected with
401. The previous middleware behaviour was "presence-only": check
that some access_token cookie exists, then pass through. In
combination with my Task-12 decision to skip @require_auth
decorators on routes, this created a gap where a request with any
cookie-shaped string (e.g. access_token=not-a-jwt) would bypass
authentication on routes that do not touch the repository
(/api/models, /api/mcp/config, /api/memory, /api/skills, …).

Fix: middleware now calls get_current_user_from_request() strictly
and catches the resulting HTTPException to render a 401 with the
proper fine-grained error code (token_invalid, token_expired,
user_not_found, …). On success it stamps request.state.user and
the contextvar so repository-layer owner filters work downstream.

The 4 old "_with_cookie_passes" tests in test_auth_middleware.py
were written for the presence-only behaviour; they asserted that
a junk cookie would make the handler return 200. They are renamed
to "_with_junk_cookie_rejected" and their assertions flipped to
401. The negative path (no cookie → 401 not_authenticated)
is unchanged.

Verified:
  no cookie       → 401 not_authenticated
  junk cookie     → 401 token_invalid     (the fixed bug)
  expired cookie  → 401 token_expired

Tests: 284 passed (auth + persistence + isolation)
Lint: clean

* security(auth): wire @require_permission(owner_check=True) on isolation routes

Apply the require_permission decorator to all 28 routes that take a
{thread_id} path parameter. Combined with the strict middleware
(previous commit), this gives the double-layer protection that
AUTH_TEST_PLAN test 7.5.9 documents:

  Layer 1 (AuthMiddleware): cookie + JWT validation, rejects junk
                            cookies and stamps request.state.user
  Layer 2 (@require_permission with owner_check=True): per-resource
                            ownership verification via
                            ThreadMetaStore.check_access — returns
                            404 if a different user owns the thread

The decorator's owner_check branch is rewritten to use the SQL
thread_meta_repo (the 2.0-rc persistence layer) instead of the
LangGraph store path that PR #1728 used (_store_get / get_store
in routers/threads.py). The inject_record convenience is dropped
— no caller in 2.0 needs the LangGraph blob, and the SQL repo has
a different shape.

Routes decorated (28 total):
- threads.py: delete, patch, get, get-state, post-state, post-history
- thread_runs.py: post-runs, post-runs-stream, post-runs-wait,
  list_runs, get_run, cancel_run, join_run, stream_existing_run,
  list_thread_messages, list_run_messages, list_run_events,
  thread_token_usage
- feedback.py: create, list, stats, delete
- uploads.py: upload (added Request param), list, delete
- artifacts.py: get_artifact
- suggestions.py: generate (renamed body parameter to avoid
  conflict with FastAPI Request)

Test fixes:
- test_suggestions_router.py: bypass the decorator via __wrapped__
  (the unit tests cover parsing logic, not auth — no point spinning
  up a thread_meta_repo just to test JSON unwrapping)
- test_auth_middleware.py 4 fake-cookie tests: already updated in
  the previous commit (745bf432)

Tests: 293 passed (auth + persistence + isolation + suggestions)
Lint: clean

* security(auth): defense-in-depth fixes from release validation pass

Eight findings caught while running the AUTH_TEST_PLAN end-to-end against
the deployed sg_dev stack. Each is a pre-condition for shipping
release/2.0-rc that the previous PRs missed.

Backend hardening
- routers/auth.py: rate limiter X-Real-IP now requires AUTH_TRUSTED_PROXIES
  whitelist (CIDR/IP allowlist). Without nginx in front, the previous code
  honored arbitrary X-Real-IP, letting an attacker rotate the header to
  fully bypass the per-IP login lockout.
- routers/auth.py: 36-entry common-password blocklist via Pydantic
  field_validator on RegisterRequest + ChangePasswordRequest. The shared
  _validate_strong_password helper keeps the constraint in one place.
- routers/threads.py: ThreadCreateRequest + ThreadPatchRequest strip
  server-reserved metadata keys (owner_id, user_id) via Pydantic
  field_validator so a forged value can never round-trip back to other
  clients reading the same thread. The actual ownership invariant stays
  on the threads_meta row; this closes the metadata-blob echo gap.
- authz.py + thread_meta/sql.py: require_permission gains a require_existing
  flag plumbed through check_access(require_existing=True). Destructive
  routes (DELETE/PATCH/state-update/runs/feedback) now treat a missing
  thread_meta row as 404 instead of "untracked legacy thread, allow",
  closing the cross-user delete-idempotence gap where any user could
  successfully DELETE another user's deleted thread.
- repositories/sqlite.py + base.py: update_user raises UserNotFoundError
  on a vanished row instead of silently returning the input. Concurrent
  delete during password reset can no longer look like a successful update.
- runtime/user_context.py: resolve_owner_id() coerces User.id (UUID) to
  str at the contextvar boundary so SQLAlchemy String(64) columns can
  bind it. The whole 2.0-rc isolation pipeline was previously broken
  end-to-end (POST /api/threads → 500 "type 'UUID' is not supported").
- persistence/engine.py: SQLAlchemy listener enables PRAGMA journal_mode=WAL,
  synchronous=NORMAL, foreign_keys=ON on every new SQLite connection.
  TC-UPG-06 in the test plan expects WAL; previous code shipped with the
  default 'delete' journal.
- auth_middleware.py: stamp request.state.auth = AuthContext(...) so
  @require_permission's short-circuit fires; previously every isolation
  request did a duplicate JWT decode + users SELECT. Also unifies the
  401 payload through AuthErrorResponse(...).model_dump().
- app.py: _ensure_admin_user restructure removes the noqa F821 scoping
  bug where 'password' was referenced outside the branch that defined it.
  New _announce_credentials helper absorbs the duplicate log block in
  the fresh-admin and reset-admin branches.

* fix(frontend+nginx): rollout CSRF on every state-changing client path

The frontend was 100% broken in gateway-pro mode for any user trying to
open a specific chat thread. Three cumulative bugs each silently
masked the next.

LangGraph SDK CSRF gap (api-client.ts)
- The Client constructor took only apiUrl, no defaultHeaders, no fetch
  interceptor. The SDK's internal fetch never sent X-CSRF-Token, so
  every state-changing /api/langgraph-compat/* call (runs/stream,
  threads/search, threads/{tid}/history, ...) hit CSRFMiddleware and
  got 403 before reaching the auth check. UI symptom: empty thread page
  with no error message; the SPA's hooks swallowed the rejection.
- Fix: pass an onRequest hook that injects X-CSRF-Token from the
  csrf_token cookie per request. Reading the cookie per call (not at
  construction time) handles login / logout / password-change cookie
  rotation transparently. The SDK's prepareFetchOptions calls
  onRequest for both regular requests AND streaming/SSE/reconnect, so
  the same hook covers runs.stream and runs.joinStream.

Raw fetch CSRF gap (7 files)
- Audit: 11 frontend fetch sites, only 2 included CSRF (login/setup +
  account-settings change-password). The other 7 routed through raw
  fetch() with no header — suggestions, memory, agents, mcp, skills,
  uploads, and the local thread cleanup hook all 403'd silently.
- Fix: enhance fetcher.ts:fetchWithAuth to auto-inject X-CSRF-Token on
  POST/PUT/DELETE/PATCH from a single shared readCsrfCookie() helper.
  Convert all 7 raw fetch() callers to fetchWithAuth so the contract
  is centrally enforced. api-client.ts and fetcher.ts share
  readCsrfCookie + STATE_CHANGING_METHODS to avoid drift.

nginx routing + buffering (nginx.local.conf)
- The auth feature shipped without updating the nginx config: per-API
  explicit location blocks but no /api/v1/auth/, /api/feedback, /api/runs.
  The frontend's client-side fetches to /api/v1/auth/login/local 404'd
  from the Next.js side because nginx routed /api/* to the frontend.
- Fix: add catch-all `location /api/` that proxies to the gateway.
  nginx longest-prefix matching keeps the explicit blocks (/api/models,
  /api/threads regex, /api/langgraph/, ...) winning for their paths.
- Fix: disable proxy_buffering + proxy_request_buffering for the
  frontend `location /` block. Without it, nginx tries to spool large
  Next.js chunks into /var/lib/nginx/proxy (root-owned) and fails with
  Permission denied → ERR_INCOMPLETE_CHUNKED_ENCODING → ChunkLoadError.

* test(auth): release-validation test infra and new coverage

Test fixtures and unit tests added during the validation pass.

Router test helpers (NEW: tests/_router_auth_helpers.py)
- make_authed_test_app(): builds a FastAPI test app with a stub
  middleware that stamps request.state.user + request.state.auth and a
  permissive thread_meta_repo mock. TestClient-based router tests
  (test_artifacts_router, test_threads_router) use it instead of bare
  FastAPI() so the new @require_permission(owner_check=True) decorators
  short-circuit cleanly.
- call_unwrapped(): walks the __wrapped__ chain to invoke the underlying
  handler without going through the authz wrappers. Direct-call tests
  (test_uploads_router) use it. Typed with ParamSpec so the wrapped
  signature flows through.

Backend test additions
- test_auth.py: 7 tests for the new _get_client_ip trust model (no
  proxy / trusted proxy / untrusted peer / XFF rejection / invalid
  CIDR / no client). 5 tests for the password blocklist (literal,
  case-insensitive, strong password accepted, change-password binding,
  short-password length-check still fires before blocklist).
  test_update_user_raises_when_row_concurrently_deleted: closes a
  shipped-without-coverage gap on the new UserNotFoundError contract.
- test_thread_meta_repo.py: 4 tests for check_access(require_existing=True)
  — strict missing-row denial, strict owner match, strict owner mismatch,
  strict null-owner still allowed (shared rows survive the tightening).
- test_ensure_admin.py: 3 tests for _migrate_orphaned_threads /
  _iter_store_items pagination, covering the TC-UPG-02 upgrade story
  end-to-end via mock store. Closes the gap where the cursor pagination
  was untested even though the previous PR rewrote it.
- test_threads_router.py: 5 tests for _strip_reserved_metadata
  (owner_id removal, user_id removal, safe-keys passthrough, empty
  input, both-stripped).
- test_auth_type_system.py: replace "password123" fixtures with
  Tr0ub4dor3a / AnotherStr0ngPwd! so the new password blocklist
  doesn't reject the test data.

* docs(auth): refresh TC-DOCKER-05 + document Docker validation gap

- AUTH_TEST_PLAN.md TC-DOCKER-05: the previous expectation
  ("admin password visible in docker logs") was stale after the simplify
  pass that moved credentials to a 0600 file. The grep "Password:" check
  would have silently failed and given a false sense of coverage. New
  expectation matches the actual file-based path: 0600 file in
  DEER_FLOW_HOME, log shows the path (not the secret), reverse-grep
  asserts no leaked password in container logs.
- NEW: docs/AUTH_TEST_DOCKER_GAP.md documents the only un-executed
  block in the test plan (TC-DOCKER-01..06). Reason: sg_dev validation
  host has no Docker daemon installed. The doc maps each Docker case
  to an already-validated bare-metal equivalent (TC-1.1, TC-REENT-01,
  TC-API-02 etc.) so the gap is auditable, and includes pre-flight
  reproduction steps for whoever has Docker available.

---------

Co-authored-by: greatmengqi <chenmengqi.0376@bytedance.com>
2026-04-26 11:08:11 +08:00