* feat(mcp): add durable task runtime foundation
* fix(chart): sync embedded config version
* fix(mcp): isolate task polls during shutdown
* feat(mcp): track consecutive poll errors on mcp_tasks
poll_attempt_count grows on every claim (successful polls included), so it
cannot drive a failure backoff without misjudging normal long tasks. Add
consecutive_poll_error_count: incremented when a claim is released after a
poll error, reset to zero by any applied snapshot. The backoff/terminal
policy that consumes it lands with the first concrete driver.
* fix(mcp): harden durable task lifecycle
* feat(mcp): add ordinary durable task driver
* test(mcp): address durable task review feedback
* fix(mcp): preserve submit tool descriptions
* fix(mcp): bound remote task calls
* fix(mcp): bound persisted task payloads
* fix(mcp): preserve task tool error details
* fix(mcp): enforce durable task boundaries
* test(mcp): cover task config snapshot lifecycle
---------
Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
* fix: bound MCP server bring-up timeouts and exclude externalized tool outputs from delivery verification
Two related robustness fixes:
1. MCP server bring-up was unbounded. tool_call_timeout only covered
session.call_tool(); tool discovery (subprocess spawn + initialize +
tools/list) and persistent stdio session initialization could hang
forever, blocking agent construction (and on the Gateway event loop,
the whole process). Add a per-server session_init_timeout
(default DEFAULT_MCP_SESSION_INIT_TIMEOUT = 60s, null disables) that
bounds both discovery and pooled-session initialization. The session
pool's existing cancellation handling tears down a session stuck
mid-creation in its own task.
2. ToolOutputBudgetMiddleware externalizes oversized tool outputs into
outputs/.tool-results/ (configurable tool_output.storage_subdir). The
workspace-change scanner and run delivery verification counted those
files as produced artifacts, so any run that externalized a tool output
without also presenting a real artifact failed with
"Artifact delivery incomplete". Exclude TOOL_RESULTS_DIRNAME via a
shared constant (mirroring BROWSER_FRAMES_DIRNAME) and thread the
configured storage_subdir through snapshot capture so both
workspace-changes events and delivery verification stay clean.
* review: enforce single-segment tool_output.storage_subdir; document discovery-timeout cleanup
Address review feedback:
1. A custom tool_output.storage_subdir with a path separator (e.g.
cache/tool-results) silently no-oped the workspace-scanner exclusion:
os.walk yields one-segment dirnames, so a nested value never matched and
its files were counted as produced artifacts again. ToolOutputConfig now
validates storage_subdir as a single directory name (rejects separators,
.., absolute, empty) with tests, so the exclusion is always sound.
2. The discovery-timeout path now documents why cancellation is safe, mirroring
the session-init note: discovery runs inside the adapter's nested async
context managers, and stdio_client's finally terminates the process tree
(SIGTERM->SIGKILL on POSIX, process-tree on Windows), so a timed-out npx
subprocess and its children are reaped rather than accumulating.
* review: log session-init timeouts and align API response model default with runtime config
Address second-round review feedback:
1. A session-init timeout raised TimeoutError without any log, unlike the
discovery timeout which logs a WARNING. Wrap the bounded get_session in a
try/except that logs the timeout (server name + seconds) and re-raises, so
operators can diagnose tool-call failures caused by hung MCP sessions.
2. McpServerConfigResponse.session_init_timeout defaulted to None while
McpServerConfig defaults to 60s: a server created via PUT /api/mcp/config
without the field was persisted with null (no timeout) while the same
server created in the config file got 60s. Align the response-model default
to DEFAULT_MCP_SESSION_INIT_TIMEOUT so API-created and file-created servers
behave the same; an explicit null still opts out.
* review: narrow the discovery-timeout handler to the bounded wait_for path
The except TimeoutError clause covered both the bounded wait_for branch and
the bare discovery branch. With session_init_timeout opted out (None), a
TimeoutError raised by discovery itself would hit the %.1f format with None:
logging raises TypeError internally, the WARNING is silently dropped, and a
--- Logging error --- traceback goes to stderr.
Narrow the handler to wrap only the wait_for call, where the branch condition
guarantees the timeout value is not None. A discovery-internal TimeoutError on
the opted-out path now falls through to the generic failure handler and is
reported as 'tool discovery failed' with exc_info. Covered by a regression
test that asserts the skip is reported without any broken format.
* fix(mcp): constrain stdio launcher args and env at the config API
The API-managed stdio allowlist validated only `command`. Since `npx`/`uvx`
exist to fetch and run code, allowlisting the command name alone named a
binary without constraining what that binary ran, so the restriction did not
match the intent stated in `_validate_mcp_update_request`'s own docstring:
reducing the blast radius of a compromised authenticated browser session.
Screen two more fields on the stdio path, shared by `PUT /api/mcp/config` and
the enable branch of `PATCH`:
- `_ARBITRARY_EXEC_ARGS` rejects the flags that make a launcher evaluate a
string (`-c`, `--call`, `-e`, `--eval`, `--print`, `--shell`, `--node-arg`,
`--node-options`), matching `--flag=value` as well as `--flag value`, for
every allowlisted command rather than just `npx`/`uvx`. `-p` is deliberately
absent: it means `--package` for npx and `--python` for uv.
- `_CODE_INJECTING_ENV_VARS` rejects env names that inject code at process
startup (`NODE_OPTIONS`, `LD_PRELOAD`, `PYTHONSTARTUP`, ...), which would
otherwise sidestep the argument check.
Remote transports skip both -- they spawn nothing. Rejection messages echo
only the normalized flag, never the caller's value.
This is defense in depth, not a trust boundary: `npx`/`uvx` fetch and execute
remote packages by design, so an admin can still point one at a package they
published. Gateway admin remains equivalent to code execution on the host, and
the code, backend/AGENTS.md, and README all say so explicitly to keep the
check from being mistaken for a boundary.
`npx`/`uvx` stay in the default allowlist: nearly every official MCP server is
`npx -y @modelcontextprotocol/server-*`, so dropping them would break the
primary UI flow for adding one.
Tests cover each rejected flag spelling, case-insensitivity, `python -c` under
an extended allowlist, env injection, and the PATCH enable path, plus nine
positive cases pinning that real-world `npx`/`uvx`/`python -m` invocations
still validate.
* fix(mcp): screen PYTHONPATH and interpreter short-flag clusters
Review follow-up on the stdio launcher screen.
`PYTHONPATH` bypassed the env denylist on the *default* allowlist: `site`
imports `sitecustomize.py` from any `sys.path` entry before the tool's
entry point runs, so a caller-controlled directory is code execution
under plain `uvx` (verified against the real launcher). `PYTHONHOME` is
the same class via a repointed stdlib. Both are now rejected.
`PYTHONSTARTUP` is inert for non-interactive launchers and stays only as
belt-and-braces, now documented as such.
`-p` was exempted for every command, but it is node's `--print` --- the
long spelling was blocked while the short one passed once an operator
extended the allowlist. Whole-token matching also missed combined short
options (`node -pe`, `perl -we`, `python -Ic`). Both rules now apply to
commands outside `{npx, uvx}`, which are interpreters rather than package
runners; scoping them that way leaves the default allowlist unchanged,
since npx/uvx do not cluster short options and their trailing arguments
belong to a third-party server's own CLI where `-name` is ordinary.
`LD_LIBRARY_PATH`/`DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH` are recorded as an accepted
residual: conditional on the process loading a shadowable library, and
legitimately set by native-dependency servers.
Still defense in depth, not a trust boundary.
* docs(mcp): record NODE_PATH as an accepted search-path residual
Reviewer asked whether NODE_PATH belongs in _CODE_INJECTING_ENV_VARS for
parity with NODE_OPTIONS/PYTHONPATH. It does not, and the mechanism in the
report does not hold: verified on node v22, NODE_PATH is searched *after* the
local node_modules chain (the resolver unshifts the requiring module's paths
ahead of it), so it cannot shadow an installed dependency, and ESM import
ignores it entirely. It can only supply a CJS module that would otherwise
fail to resolve.
That puts it with LD_LIBRARY_PATH as a conditional search path, not with the
unconditional startup execution every entry in the set provides. Widen the
residual note from native-library shadowing to the general class, name
NODE_PATH in it, and pin the boundary with a test so it reads as a decision.
* fix(mcp): scope the stdio arg screen to the launcher's option region
`_arbitrary_exec_arg` inspected every element of `args`, justified by the claim
that the launchers in scope treat the token after `--` as a package name. That
is inaccurate: only the *first* token after `--` is the package name, and with
or without the separator every token from the package name onward is handed to
the third-party server's own argv, where `-c` is routinely "config" and `-e`
"env". So `npx -y @scope/server -c config.json` was rejected even though npm
never parses that `-c`, and the positive cases stayed green only because they
were picked to dodge the denylist. Over-blocking, not a bypass -- a regression
against the PR's own "the primary UI flow must keep working" goal.
Screen the launcher's own option region instead. Finding that region needs each
launcher's option *arity*, because a value is not a positional:
`npx -p <pkg> -c '<command>'` runs the command -- `-p` is `npm exec`'s
`--package` (it overrides the global `--parseable` shorthand), so `<pkg>` is
its value and npm keeps parsing its own flags. Ending the region at the first
non-flag token, the obvious rule, walks straight past that and turns an
over-block into a real eval bypass. The tables are therefore generated, not
guessed: `_NPX_BOOLEAN_ARGS` from `@npmcli/config` (npm 10.9.4) with the `-p`
override applied, `_UVX_VALUE_ARGS` from `uvx --help` (uv 0.11.1).
The unknown-option default is deliberately opposite per launcher, following the
exec set rather than symmetry. npx owns real exec flags, so an unknown option
consumes a value and keeps the region open; npm errors on options it does not
define, so that direction cannot reject an invocation that would otherwise
work. uvx owns no string-eval flag at all, so its screen is a tripwire rather
than a control, and an unknown option consumes nothing -- which keeps uv's
large and growing boolean surface from over-blocking. uvx also drops the short
spellings from its exec set, since `-c` is uv's `--constraints <file>`: an
ordinary documented option the old screen rejected outright.
Short options are matched case-sensitively now, because their case selects a
different option -- npm reads `-C` as `--prefix`, and folding it onto `-c`
rejected it. Long spellings stay case-insensitive: npm accepts `--CALL` and
runs it. Commands outside the package-launcher table are interpreters rather
than package runners and keep the unchanged whole-args screen, including the
`-p` rule and cluster decomposition.
Verified against the real launchers rather than by reading their docs. For
every argument vector in the new tests the validator's verdict matches whether
`npx` actually executes the string or passes it through to the server, and the
bypass-guard cases were confirmed to fail under the naive first-non-flag-token
boundary before being pinned.
Reported by @willem-bd on #4617. Two further false positives found while
confirming it are covered here: `uvx -c constraints.txt <tool>` above, and
`docker run -i --rm -e KEY <image>` -- the canonical GitHub MCP server
invocation -- which an operator who extends the allowlist with `docker` still
hits, since the conservative non-package-launcher path is unchanged.
---------
Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
* fix(skills): offload update_skill's blocking IO and share the config write lock
Re-applied on top of main rather than merged: update_skill has since gained
admin gating, user-scoped storage and a PUBLIC vs CUSTOM/LEGACY split, so the
offload is applied per path.
- PUBLIC: the extensions_config.json read-modify-write (path resolve, snapshot,
merge, write, reload) moves to a worker thread via asyncio.to_thread. The
payload is built from a snapshot so the cached singleton is never mutated in
place while the write is still in flight.
- CUSTOM/LEGACY: set_skill_enabled_state is offloaded; the non-user-scoped
fallback takes the same shared-file RMW path as PUBLIC.
- Both load_skills calls (and storage construction) are offloaded.
The RMW lock now lives next to reload_extensions_config as
get_extensions_config_write_lock() and is acquired by both the skills router and
the MCP router, which performs the same read-modify-write on the same file.
Previously each router held its own module-local lock, so once both sides
offloaded, a PUT /api/mcp/config could run inside a skill toggle's read->write
window and the later write would silently drop the other's change.
The lock is keyed by the running event loop rather than being a module-level
singleton: asyncio primitives bind to the first loop that awaits them, which
makes a plain module-level lock unusable in a process that runs more than one
loop.
Adds a cross-router regression anchor asserting a skill toggle and an MCP update
never overlap inside the RMW (max in-flight 1); it observes 2 when the routers
use separate locks.
* fix(config): own the extensions_config RMW lock from the worker thread
An asyncio.Lock held around `await asyncio.to_thread(...)` protects only the
awaiting task. If that task is cancelled the context manager releases the lock
immediately while Python keeps running the worker thread, so a second skills or
MCP writer could acquire it and operate on extensions_config.json concurrently
with the first worker — reopening the lost-update window this was meant to close.
The per-event-loop keying had a second hole: writers on different loops got
different locks and so did not exclude each other at all.
Replace it with a process-wide threading.Lock acquired *inside* the worker that
performs the RMW (`_write_extensions_skill_state` and `_apply_mcp_config_update`),
so ownership belongs to the thread doing the writing and is held until the write
and reload actually finish, regardless of what happens to the caller. A
threading.Lock also has no event-loop affinity.
Adds a cancellation regression: the skills worker is paused inside the lock, its
route task is cancelled, and the MCP writer is started — the MCP RMW must not
enter until the skills worker is released. Against the previous asyncio-lock
design this test fails with ['skills-enter', 'mcp-enter'].
The two existing serialization tests instrumented by replacing the worker
functions, which now bypasses the lock under test; they instead patch inside the
real workers (each module's reload_extensions_config, the last step under the
lock) so the production lock is exercised.
---------
Co-authored-by: ly-wang19 <ly-wang19@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
* fix(mcp): offload blocking filesystem IO in MCP config update
update_mcp_configuration resolved the extensions config path, probed its
existence, read the raw JSON, wrote the merged config, and reloaded it — all
blocking filesystem IO on the event loop (PUT /api/mcp/config). The whole
read-modify-write after the async admin check has no interleaved awaits, so it
moves into one _apply_mcp_config_update helper dispatched via asyncio.to_thread;
the masked response is built on the loop. The secret-preserving merge, error
codes, and the stdio command allowlist are unchanged.
Found via `make detect-blocking-io`. Same class as #3457 / #3529 / #3551.
Add tests/blocking_io/test_mcp_router.py anchor, verified red->green under the
strict Blockbuster gate.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix(mcp): serialize concurrent config updates with a write lock
Address review on #3552: offloading the read-modify-write to a worker thread
dropped the implicit serialization the single-threaded event loop provided, so
two concurrent PUT /api/mcp/config calls could interleave and clobber each
other. Guard the offloaded RMW with a module-level asyncio.Lock to restore
within-process atomicity (cross-process writers remain a separate, pre-existing
concern).
Add a serialization regression test (red->green: without the lock the tracked
max concurrency exceeds 1).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix: address mcp config blocking io review
---------
Co-authored-by: ly-wang19 <ly-wang19@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
* fix(channels): harden runtime credential management APIs
* fix(channels): address review feedback on credential hardening
Follow-up to the runtime credential-hardening pass, resolving five review
findings:
- WeChat auth persistence now writes through a 0o600 NamedTemporaryFile +
Path.replace instead of write_text-then-chmod, so the iLink bot_token is
never briefly readable at umask defaults (mirrors ChannelRuntimeConfigStore).
- The post-write chmod is split into its own try/except: a chmod failure on a
filesystem without POSIX perms now logs at debug instead of masquerading as
a "failed to persist" warning.
- Extracted the three near-identical _require_admin_user helpers (mcp,
channel_connections, channels) into a single require_admin_user(request, *,
detail) in app/gateway/deps.py; each router supplies its own detail string.
- Strengthened the runtime-config-store chmod coverage: a new test injects a
temp-file chmod failure and asserts it is logged at debug while the
destination is still owner-only (mutation-verified to fail if the chmod is
dropped), plus a loose-pre-existing-file case.
- Removed the unused _FakeRepo from the blocking-io test: its isinstance gate
routes through the repo-less 503 path, so neither stub was ever invoked.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
* fix(security): mask sensitive values in MCP config API responses
GET /api/mcp/config previously returned plaintext secrets including
env dict values (API keys), headers (auth tokens), and OAuth
client_secret/refresh_token. Any authenticated user could read all
MCP service credentials.
This commit masks sensitive fields in GET/PUT responses while
preserving the key structure so the frontend round-trip (GET masked
→ toggle enabled → PUT) correctly preserves existing secrets.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix(security): address Copilot review on MCP config masking
- Load raw JSON (un-resolved $VAR placeholders) as merge source instead
of resolved config, preventing plaintext secrets from replacing
$VAR placeholders on disk (Comment 2)
- Preserve all top-level keys (e.g. mcpInterceptors) in PUT, not just
mcpServers/skills (Comment 1)
- Reject masked value '***' for new keys that don't exist in existing
config, returning 400 with actionable error (Comment 3)
- Allow empty string '' to explicitly clear OAuth secrets, while None
means 'preserve existing' for safe round-trip (Comment 4)
- Add 3 new tests for rejection, clearing, and edge cases (18 total)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* refactor: extract shared utils to break harness→app cross-layer imports
Move _validate_skill_frontmatter to src/skills/validation.py and
CONVERTIBLE_EXTENSIONS + convert_file_to_markdown to src/utils/file_conversion.py.
This eliminates the two reverse dependencies from client.py (harness layer)
into gateway/routers/ (app layer), preparing for the harness/app package split.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* refactor: split backend/src into harness (deerflow.*) and app (app.*)
Physically split the monolithic backend/src/ package into two layers:
- **Harness** (`packages/harness/deerflow/`): publishable agent framework
package with import prefix `deerflow.*`. Contains agents, sandbox, tools,
models, MCP, skills, config, and all core infrastructure.
- **App** (`app/`): unpublished application code with import prefix `app.*`.
Contains gateway (FastAPI REST API) and channels (IM integrations).
Key changes:
- Move 13 harness modules to packages/harness/deerflow/ via git mv
- Move gateway + channels to app/ via git mv
- Rename all imports: src.* → deerflow.* (harness) / app.* (app layer)
- Set up uv workspace with deerflow-harness as workspace member
- Update langgraph.json, config.example.yaml, all scripts, Docker files
- Add build-system (hatchling) to harness pyproject.toml
- Add PYTHONPATH=. to gateway startup commands for app.* resolution
- Update ruff.toml with known-first-party for import sorting
- Update all documentation to reflect new directory structure
Boundary rule enforced: harness code never imports from app.
All 429 tests pass. Lint clean.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* chore: add harness→app boundary check test and update docs
Add test_harness_boundary.py that scans all Python files in
packages/harness/deerflow/ and fails if any `from app.*` or
`import app.*` statement is found. This enforces the architectural
rule that the harness layer never depends on the app layer.
Update CLAUDE.md to document the harness/app split architecture,
import conventions, and the boundary enforcement test.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* feat: add config versioning with auto-upgrade on startup
When config.example.yaml schema changes, developers' local config.yaml
files can silently become outdated. This adds a config_version field and
auto-upgrade mechanism so breaking changes (like src.* → deerflow.*
renames) are applied automatically before services start.
- Add config_version: 1 to config.example.yaml
- Add startup version check warning in AppConfig.from_file()
- Add scripts/config-upgrade.sh with migration registry for value replacements
- Add `make config-upgrade` target
- Auto-run config-upgrade in serve.sh and start-daemon.sh before starting services
- Add config error hints in service failure messages
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix comments
* fix: update src.* import in test_sandbox_tools_security to deerflow.*
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix: handle empty config and search parent dirs for config.example.yaml
Address Copilot review comments on PR #1131:
- Guard against yaml.safe_load() returning None for empty config files
- Search parent directories for config.example.yaml instead of only
looking next to config.yaml, fixing detection in common setups
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix: correct skills root path depth and config_version type coercion
- loader.py: fix get_skills_root_path() to use 5 parent levels (was 3)
after harness split, file lives at packages/harness/deerflow/skills/
so parent×3 resolved to backend/packages/harness/ instead of backend/
- app_config.py: coerce config_version to int() before comparison in
_check_config_version() to prevent TypeError when YAML stores value
as string (e.g. config_version: "1")
- tests: add regression tests for both fixes
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix: update test imports from src.* to deerflow.*/app.* after harness refactor
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>