3 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Aari
340bff1107
feat(mcp): manage servers from Settings (#5022)
* feat(mcp): manage servers from settings

* fix(mcp): make settings updates targeted

* fix(mcp): reject ambiguous masked array edits

* fix(mcp): honor targeted server field deletions

* fix(mcp): preserve OAuth extension secrets

* fix(mcp): validate config before persistence

* fix(mcp): preserve environment placeholders

* fix(mcp): harden targeted configuration routes

* docs: keep gateway guidance within budget

* fix(mcp): protect per-tool override secrets

* fix(mcp): keep disabled edits structurally safe
2026-09-01 23:24:49 +08:00
Terminator666666
c17aa8b98f
fix(mcp): reject credentials that cannot travel as HTTP header values (#5066)
* fix(mcp): reject credentials that cannot travel as HTTP header values

A request-scoped secret or user_auth credential with a trailing newline
(the usual result of reading a token from a file, or a CRLF env-file),
CR/LF, surrounding whitespace, or characters outside Latin-1 sailed
through the credential interceptors into the HTTP client, where httpx/h11
reject it with an exception that echoes the full value:

    LocalProtocolError: Illegal header value b'Bearer sk-...\n'

ToolErrorHandlingMiddleware copies that message into a model-visible
ToolMessage, so the secret landed in the prompt, the checkpoint, and
traces - everywhere headers_from_context promises it never goes.

Add illegal_header_value_reason to mcp/headers.py, mirroring the
transport's own rules (Latin-1 encodable; h11's field_vchar is [^\x00\s]
with SP/HTAB legal only between visible characters), and fail closed in
both interceptors before the value can reach the client. The denial names
only the secret key (plus the reason) and never repeats the value.

Illegal values are denied regardless of on_missing: the key is present,
so a passthrough fallback would silently run the call under the shared
discovery credential - the exact authority confusion the deny default
exists to prevent.

Values the transport accepts are not rejected: embedded SP/HTAB
('Bearer <token>'), Latin-1 high bytes, and DEL all still pass, pinned
by tests against h11's observed behaviour.

* fix(mcp): tighten header value validation to httpx's ASCII boundary

The validator mirrored h11's Latin-1 boundary, but the transport rejects
more than h11 does: build_server_params hands dict[str, str] headers
through the MCP SDK's create_mcp_http_client into httpx.AsyncClient, and
httpx (pinned 0.28.1) encodes str header values as ASCII - so a Latin-1
high byte like 'Bearer caf\xe9' passed validation here only to raise
UnicodeEncodeError inside httpx before h11 ever ran, with the exception
message repeating the offending value.

Validate str values against ASCII instead, flip the tests that pinned
Latin-1 high bytes as transportable, and pin the boundary against the
real client: create_mcp_http_client must reject what the validator
flags and construct cleanly for what it accepts (embedded SP/HTAB and
DEL still pass).

Addresses review feedback on the ASCII vs Latin-1 boundary.

* fix(mcp): validate OAuth and static header values at the same boundary

The validator added for headers_from_context and user_auth left two paths
uncovered. A token endpoint returning an access_token or token_type with a
newline reached httpx/h11, which raise with the full token in the message, and
ToolErrorHandlingMiddleware copies that message into a model-visible
ToolMessage -- the leak this PR set out to close. The operator's static headers
had the same hole.

OAuthTokenManager.get_authorization_header now renders the Authorization value
through one checked helper, so the tool interceptor, the initial discovery
headers and the durable task path are all covered by a single guard. The
rendered value is what gets checked rather than the two fields separately,
because that is what the transport sees: an access_token with leading
whitespace is legal once it follows "Bearer ".

build_server_params applies the same check to statically configured headers.
build_servers_config already isolates a per-server failure, so a bad value
drops that one server and logs the reason instead of the value.

* docs(mcp): correct which transport echoes the full header value

The rationale claimed httpx and h11 both render the full value into their
exception message. Only h11 does, on the line break and surrounding whitespace
cases. httpx's ASCII failure is a UnicodeEncodeError naming the offending
character and its position, not the credential, so at most one character
escapes there; refusing the value up front buys an actionable error rather than
an encode failure raised from inside the client.

Corrected in headers.py and in every copy of the claim: context_headers.py,
user_scoped_auth.py, oauth.py, client.py, mcp/AGENTS.md, docs/MCP_SERVER.md,
the frontend mcp.mdx, and the test comments carrying the same wording. No
behavior change.

---------

Co-authored-by: Terminator666666 <Terminator666666@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-08-31 15:07:30 +08:00
ajayr
7e95bef2e7
feat(mcp): per-user credential injection for shared MCP servers (#4868)
* feat(mcp): per-user credential injection for shared MCP servers

A single HTTP/SSE MCP server entry can now serve several users, each
authenticated to the remote service with their own credential. A server
opts in with a user_auth block mapping user ids to credential header
values ($ENV_VAR references supported):

  "user_auth": {
    "header": "Authorization",
    "users": { "<user-id>": "$SERVICE_TOKEN_ALICE" }
  }

The built-in user-scoped auth interceptor resolves the authenticated
runtime user on every tool call (request runtime -> ambient LangGraph
runtime -> auth config -> request-scoped user ContextVar) and rewrites
the configured header via request.override(), the same per-call
mechanism as the OAuth interceptor. It registers after OAuth in the
shared assembly so its per-user value wins the header when a server
declares both. The entry's static headers are used only for startup
tool discovery.

Fail-closed by default: an unmapped user - including the anonymous
default-user fallback - or a credential whose env reference resolved
empty gets an actionable ToolException instead of another user's
credential; on_missing: "passthrough" opts out per server. Combined
with the existing per-(user, thread) MCP session scoping this gives
credential isolation on shared servers.

Gateway API: user_auth.users values are masked in GET responses, and
PUT round-trips preserve stored credentials for masked values (same
contract as env/headers/oauth secrets); a masked value for a user id
not already stored is rejected.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(mcp): address review — preserve stored user_auth sub-fields on partial PUT, warn-and-skip stdio, allow extras

Review findings from #4868:

1. A partial user_auth payload (e.g. {"enabled": false}) merged to
   users={} and default on_missing, irreversibly wiping stored
   credentials on PUT. The merge is now sub-field-aware via
   model_fields_set — omitted sub-fields carry the stored values, an
   explicitly sent users map still replaces (so full-round-trip removal
   works), masked values still swap back for stored credentials.

2. user_auth on a stdio server was a silent no-op: rewritten headers go
   to call meta, never a transport header, while deny errors still fired.
   The interceptor builder now warns and skips non-sse/http servers,
   matching the tool_call_timeout transport-mismatch convention.

3. McpUserScopedAuthConfigResponse now allows extra keys like the
   harness-side model, and extras survive masking and merge, matching
   the server-level model_extra handling.

Adds four regression tests (partial-PUT preservation, explicit-map
replacement, extras round-trip, stdio warn-and-skip).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(mcp): reject blank user_auth.header at the gateway

A blank header passed the gateway response model, was persisted, then
failed the harness-side ExtensionsConfig validator on reload — the PUT
returned 500 after the write and every later config load/startup failed
until the file was hand-edited. Mirror the harness non-blank validator
on McpUserScopedAuthConfigResponse so the PUT fails with 422 before
anything is written.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* style: ruff format extensions_config.py

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(mcp): harden the trust chain and masking around user-scoped credential selection

Address review round 4:
- Scrub client-supplied user_id from run context/configurable for
  external callers in inject_authenticated_user_context, before every
  early return, and restamp only from request.state.user. Now that
  user_id selects which user's credential user-scoped MCP auth injects,
  a forged value must not survive any future path that skips the
  restamp. Internal callers (IM channels, scheduler) keep supplying
  end-user identity as before (PR #3294 contract). Regression tests pin
  both the scrub and that a forged body.context.user_id can never
  resolve as another user through merge + inject ordering.
- Include the caller's own resolved user id in the fail-closed deny
  message so operators can copy the exact users key (it differs by
  deployment path), and document the key formats in the mcp.mdx doc.
- Mask sensitive extra keys inside user_auth on GET like server-level
  extras, and swap masked sentinels back for stored values on PUT via
  _merge_extra_value_preserving_masked.
- Extract the interceptor wrap loop into compose_tool_interceptors and
  pin the security property functionally: an OAuth interceptor that
  actually sets Authorization loses the final header to the per-user
  credential through the same composition the session-pool path uses.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-23 15:16:04 +08:00