* fix(sandbox): project enabled skills into sandbox views
* fix(skills): keep projection mutations consistent
* fix(skills): fail closed on projection errors
* fix(skills): isolate per-scope failures during boot projection rebuild
rebuild_all_skill_projections() propagated any exception from the public
rebuild or from a single user's rebuild straight out of the gateway
lifespan startup, uncaught. A single broken user directory (bad
permissions, corrupted _skill_states.json, unreadable content) would
therefore abort gateway boot for every user, not just that one -
_rebuild_*_locked already fails closed internally (clears the view and
re-raises), so the boot loop only needed to stop treating that re-raise
as fatal.
Each scope's rebuild now fails closed independently and boot continues;
a scope left empty by a boot failure self-heals on the next sandbox
acquire via ensure_skill_projections().
Also patches deerflow.skills.projection.rebuild_all_skill_projections in
the memory-flush lifespan test fixture, matching the two sibling
fixtures in the same file — this call is now on the lifespan startup
path and the fixture's minimal SimpleNamespace config predates it.
* test(skills): update authz test for the projection-aware public toggle
_persist_shared_skill_state (introduced earlier in this branch) reads
the shared extensions_config.json fresh from disk under the projection
lock instead of through the cached get_extensions_config() singleton -
that's the whole point of the fix (stale worker caches must not clobber
another worker's concurrent update). The name no longer exists on the
skills router module, so the test's monkeypatch of it started raising
AttributeError instead of exercising the endpoint.
The mock storage in this test isn't a real LocalSkillStorage instance,
so _persist_shared_skill_state's projection-mutation branch is already
skipped (nullcontext) and it falls back to a fresh ExtensionsConfig()
for the nonexistent tmp config_path - no replacement monkeypatch needed.
* fix(sandbox): make skill projection ensure best-effort in acquire
acquire() called _ensure_skills_projection() directly, outside any
try/except, in both LocalSandboxProvider and AioSandboxProvider. Every
other skill-mount setup path in these providers has always caught
exceptions and logged a warning rather than failing sandbox acquire
outright (e.g. when config.yaml can't be resolved) - these two new call
sites broke that contract, so any projection failure (including simply
not having a config.yaml, as in CI's test environment) now failed
acquire() itself instead of just leaving skill mounts off.
_ensure_skills_projection now catches its own exceptions and returns
None; both providers' callers already tolerate that (a None projection
skips the skill-specific mounts, matching the existing degrade path)
after making _append_public_skill_mapping and the custom/legacy mount
block in LocalSandboxProvider explicitly None-safe.
Caught by running the full suite with config.yaml removed, matching
CI's environment - not caught locally because a real config.yaml was
present, masking the failure.
* fix(sandbox): make E2B skill projection mounts best-effort
_skill_projection_mounts called ensure_skill_projections with no guard,
unlike Local/AIO's _ensure_skills_projection. A raise propagated out of
_apply_mounts before the configured-mounts loop ran, so a skills
projection failure dropped the operator's own configured mounts too -
only caught by create()'s outer warning, with nothing applied at all.
Swallow here and return an empty mount list on failure, matching the
Local/AIO pattern: still fail-closed for skills, but no longer widens
the blast radius to unrelated configured mounts.
Review feedback from PR #4178.
* docs(skills): document projection trade-offs flagged in review
- _update_tree_digest: note the metadata-only (not content) hashing
trade-off and why runtime writes through this codebase are still
covered regardless (rebuild-under-lock + rename always changes inode).
- LocalSandboxProvider.acquire: note the acquire-time self-heal cost
(cheap on a fresh manifest, ~400ms rebuild under lock on stale/drift).
- skill_projection_mutation: drop the no-op except-Exception-then-raise;
a raise from the mutation already propagates past the yield with the
view left cleared, no explicit re-raise needed.
- provisioner README: spell out that hostPath skills volumes require
the gateway and K8s node to share DEER_FLOW_HOST_BASE_DIR (single-node
or shared storage), and that the custom/legacy volumes' hostPath type
Directory (not DirectoryOrCreate) makes a violation of that assumption
a visible Pod-creation failure instead of a silent empty mount.
Review feedback from PR #4178.
* fix(skills): lazily repair user projections
* fix(skills): close projection review gaps
* fix(skills): refresh user projection enable state
* fix(skills): close projection review follow-ups
* fix(skills): preserve state across projection writes
---------
Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
* feat: add lark cli integration
* fix: polish lark integration actions
* feat: support lark incremental permissions
* fix: detect lark authorization completion
* fix: harden lark integration install
* feat: expand lark auth scopes and reuse host auth in sandbox
Default lark auth to least-privilege (recommend=false, base sign-in only)
and expose the full set of lark-cli --domain business domains as native
--domain grants instead of a 4-domain read-only mapping. Resolve the
skill pack from the latest larksuite/cli GitHub release at install time
with content-hash integrity, and surface version/runtime drift in status.
Share the per-user lark-cli config/data profile between the Gateway
Settings auth flow and agent conversations by mounting the integration
dirs into the AIO sandbox and injecting the matching env for lark-cli
commands, with an allowlisted extra_mounts path in the provisioner/K8s
backend and traversal guards on integration paths.
* style: fix lint issues from ruff and prettier
Sort imports in the provisioner PVC test and re-wrap two long i18n
description strings to satisfy backend ruff and frontend prettier CI.
* fix(lark): address managed integration review feedback
* fix(frontend): stabilize integrations settings e2e
* test(sandbox): isolate remote backend legacy visibility check
* test: fix backend unit failures after merge
* Harden Lark integration review fixes
* Format Lark integration E2E test
* fix(lark): harden sandbox credential exposure and status disclosure
Address willem_bd's security review on PR #3971:
- Mount the per-user lark-cli config dir (long-lived appSecret) read-only
into the AIO sandbox; only the refreshable-token data dir stays writable.
- Redact host filesystem paths (install_path, cli.path) from
GET /lark/status and the config/auth complete responses for non-admin
callers, fail-closed on any auth error.
- Document the npm postinstall trade-off (--ignore-scripts is not viable
because @larksuite/cli fetches its platform binary in postinstall).
- Document the sandbox credential trust boundary in AGENTS.md and README,
pointing at the sidecar-broker follow-up (#4338).
---------
Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
Normalize YAML frontmatter keys in the shared parser so validation and review report malformed fields instead of failing while sorting mixed key types.
* fix(skills): close AST literal-only shell=True bypass in SkillScan
SkillScan's Python analyzer only classified a subprocess call as the
CRITICAL, hard-blocked python-shell-exec rule when its shell= keyword
was the literal AST constant True. Any non-literal value with the same
runtime effect - a variable (shell=shell_flag) or an expression
(shell=bool(1)) - fell through to the HIGH, non-blocking
python-subprocess classification instead, silently bypassing
enforce_static_scan's deterministic CRITICAL gate despite behaving
identically to shell=True at runtime.
_call_has_shell_true is renamed to _call_shell_may_be_true and now
fails closed on ambiguity: any shell= value that is not a literal,
statically-provable False is treated as CRITICAL, matching the
literal shell=True case. A call with no shell= keyword at all is
unaffected (subprocess already defaults to shell=False).
Adds regression tests for the variable and expression bypass shapes,
plus a boundary test locking in that literal shell=False remains a
non-blocking warning.
* fix(skills): fail closed on **-unpacked shell= in SkillScan
_call_shell_may_be_true only checked keyword.arg == "shell", so a
subprocess.* call that supplies shell via **-unpacking (a keyword node
with arg is None) fell through to the non-blocking python-subprocess
classification instead of the CRITICAL python-shell-exec path. Treat
any **-unpacked keyword as shell-ambiguous and fail closed, same as the
existing shell=variable/shell=expression handling.
This intentionally over-blocks a **-unpack that carries no shell key,
since a mapping's contents are not knowable by static analysis; that
tradeoff is documented inline and covered by a dedicated test.
* fix(skills): don't attach model tracing to the in-graph skill security scan
* fix(skills): pass attach_tracing explicitly from the in-graph scan call site
Follow the tracing INVARIANT's own convention rather than detecting the call
context: scan_skill_content takes an attach_tracing flag, and _scan_or_raise --
the single in-graph choke point -- passes False. Standalone callers (Gateway
skill routes, installer) keep the default True.
The INVARIANT list named four sites and asks that new in-graph calls be added
to it; record this fifth one so a future audit of that list finds it.
---------
Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
* feat(skillscan): detect exfil through instance/dataflow network clients
* fix(skillscan): resolve client handles with Python lexical scopes
_walk_client_nested_scope copied every live handle into a nested scope after
excluding only parameters. That is not Python's name resolution: a class
namespace is not a closure scope for its methods, a function-local binding
shadows an enclosing name across the whole body, and comprehensions bind their
targets in a scope of their own. Benign skills were therefore blocked as
python-env-dump-exfil (CRITICAL) even where the outbound-looking call provably
cannot run on the tracked client.
Derive each scope's bindings lexically instead:
- a class body reads its enclosing scope, but the names it binds are not passed
into the methods defined in it;
- comprehensions are their own scope, so only the outermost iterable is
evaluated outside and every for-target shadows first;
- a function-local prepass excludes names the body binds anywhere, with
global/nonlocal opting back out.
Detection is unchanged where the client really is reachable: a comprehension
calling an unshadowed handle, a method closing over an enclosing function's
handle, and a global-declared module handle all still block.
* fix(skillscan): apply target rebinding in Python evaluation order
The generic ast.iter_child_nodes() fallback yields fields in declaration order,
which for `for`/`async for`, `:=` and `+=` puts the binding target ahead of the
expression Python evaluates to produce it. Visiting the target first dropped the
handle before the call that actually runs on it, so `for s in s.post(host, ...)`
reported nothing even though Python calls post() on the client before binding the
loop target. Match captures bind through a plain `name` string rather than a Name
node, so the Store branch never saw them and a rebound name kept a stale handle.
Assignment expressions inside a comprehension were applied only to the
comprehension-local map, leaving the containing scope stale as well.
Give every bind-after-evaluate construct its own branch:
- `for`/`async for` walk the iterable against the pre-loop binding, then rebind
the target, then walk the body;
- `:=` walks its value first and binds into the containing scope too, since PEP
572 puts a comprehension's walrus target there;
- `+=` walks its value before dropping the target;
- match captures drop the handle, matching how a rebind under `if`/`try` that may
equally not execute is already treated.
The bypasses this closes are the reason detection widens here; the comprehension
walrus and match cases narrow it back where the client provably cannot be the
receiver.
* fix(skillscan): preserve scoped client handle semantics
* fix(skillscan): scan sinks inside assignment target expressions
The Assign/AnnAssign, AugAssign, For/AsyncFor, with, and comprehension
branches evaluated only the value and rebound the target, so a client
call placed in an attribute receiver or a subscript value/index -- both
evaluated at bind time -- was never scanned. os.environ could exfil
through a tracked client while python-env-dump-exfil reported nothing.
Add _walk_client_target_exprs to walk the executable parts of a binding
target (attribute receiver, subscript value+slice, recursing through
tuple/list/starred) in Python evaluation order, without treating Store
name leaves as reads. The AnnAssign annotation expression is walked too.
Name-leaf invalidation is unchanged.
* fix(skillscan): apply assignment targets and annotations in runtime order
The round of assignment-target scanning walked every target then rebound
the names in one batch, and always walked an AnnAssign annotation before
the target. Python instead binds chained and destructured targets left to
right (so `session = out[session.post(...)] = cfg` runs the subscript on
the already-rebound name), evaluates a variable annotation only in module
or class scope (never in a function, never under `from __future__ import
annotations`), and evaluates an executed annotation after the target.
The scanner therefore hard-blocked benign skills.
Bind each target left to right via _bind_client_targets (walk its
executable sub-expressions against the current bindings, then rebind
before the next target), and walk an annotation only for the nodes
_evaluated_annotation_nodes marks as actually evaluated, after the
target. Target-expression scanning and name-leaf invalidation are
otherwise unchanged.
* fix(skillscan): scan client sinks in evaluated function-signature annotations
A function's parameter and return annotations are evaluated at def time
in the enclosing scope, like its decorators and defaults, so a tracked
client sink placed in one is a real egress. _client_scope_prelude walked
the decorators and defaults but not the annotations, so os.environ could
exfil through `def f() -> session.post(host, json=dict(os.environ))`
while python-env-dump-exfil reported nothing.
Record function/async-function defs in _evaluated_annotation_nodes (their
signatures evaluate at def time unless from __future__ import annotations
postpones them) and, for those nodes, add the parameter and return
annotation expressions to the enclosing-scope prelude walk.
* fix(skillscan): match runtime evaluation order for annotations and except handlers
* fix(skillscan): scope try/match branches to their own selection state
* fix(skillscan): propagate branch bindings to everything that observes them
A branch's net effect has to be visible exactly where Python makes it visible.
The walker isolated `except`/`else`/`match` bodies into scope copies and then
discarded them, so a client created on the branch was invisible to `finally`,
to the code after the statement, and to anything defined inside the branch,
while a name the branch replaced stayed a sink receiver.
- `except*` clauses are sequential, not alternatives: thread one scope through
body, clause types and clause bodies in source order instead of reusing the
mutually exclusive copies ordinary `except` needs.
- Fold each `except`/`else`/`match` branch's net effect back into the scope that
`finally` and the following code read, and make the branch scope what nested
definitions close over.
- Keep a fallthrough scope across `match` guards, so a guard that returned false
still hands its side effects to the next case, while pattern captures stay
isolated to their own case.
- Keep an `as` target path-local: Python unbinds it only on the path that ran, so
dropping it for every path erased a live handle where no such handler executed.
Adds a 14-case runtime-oracle regression covering both directions at every
branch site; each of the ten guards was deleted on its own to confirm the test
that pins it goes red.
* fix(skillscan): join alternative branches instead of overwriting one with another
Only one of a statement's alternative branches runs, but the walker folded each
one into a single destructive binding map. Whichever branch was visited last
therefore decided the state: a handler that rebinds the name erased a sibling
that leaves the client in place (missing a client Python really calls), and a
handler that builds one was credited on paths where it never ran (inventing a
CRITICAL sink). Alias targets had the mirror problem, since only key presence
was compared, so replacing `import x as name` on a live branch was ignored.
- Join alternatives into a may-state: a name stays a sink receiver when any
feasible branch leaves it a client, and stops being one only when every
feasible branch replaced it. Alias targets join toward the target that can
still name a constructor.
- Treat each `except*` clause as optional rather than threading every clause
body unconditionally, so a clause whose type never matched cannot erase a
handle the next clause calls.
- Keep the fall-through state (no exception raised, no case matched) as one more
alternative, and drop it only where the source decides the outcome: a literal
always-raising body selecting one handler, a literal exception group choosing
`except*` clauses, a wildcard or literal-equal `match` case.
Also corrects an existing match-capture test that asserted the non-exhaustive
case is benign: the runtime oracle shows the original client still takes the
call on the path where nothing matched. Adds runtime-oracle regressions for both
directions at every alternative site; each of the nine guards was deleted on its
own to confirm the test pinning it goes red.
* fix(skillscan): model feasible conditional client flow
* fix(skillscan): preserve feasible control-flow outcomes
* fix(skillscan): model expression evaluation paths
* fix(skillscan): narrow instance-client detection to lexical statement order
The construction-to-use signal had grown into a path-aware interpreter:
exception selection, except* subgroup consumption, match capture timing,
finally override, comprehension laziness, annotation evaluation order, and
may-state joins over feasible branches. That is the heavyweight analysis
RFC #2634 rules out of Phase 5, and because the signal feeds a CRITICAL
rule it hard-blocks skill installation, so every ambiguity it resolved by
over-reporting cost a benign skill instead of a human review.
Replace it with ordinary statement order over a one-level handle map: a
known constructor bound to a simple name (including `with ... as`), a
direct outbound method call on that name in the same lexical scope,
rebinding invalidation, and name-to-name alias propagation so `s = session`
does not shed the handle. A sink is recorded at the call, so a rebind after
the call cannot retract it.
Compound statements are not interpreted. Every name an if/try/except*/loop/
match may bind is dropped before its bodies are walked, and each body is
walked from an isolated copy. Dropping before rather than after is what
keeps a `finally` that runs after a handler rebound the name, a later
except* clause, and a second loop iteration from reporting a client the
runtime never calls. Bodies are still walked, or wrapping any construction
in `if True:` would be a universal bypass.
Lexical scoping is unchanged: class namespaces are not closures for their
methods, comprehension targets and function-local bindings shadow, and
alias visibility stays per scope.
The cases this gives up are false negatives by construction and are
recorded in #4296, pinned by a test that asserts the runtime really calls
the client while the scanner stays silent.
Verified: 102 SkillScan tests; full suite 8 failed / 7851 passed, the same
network-dependent web-fetch tests that fail on clean main; per-clause red
check 12/12 guards red; 925 repo-owned files scanned branch vs main with 0
new and 0 lost CRITICAL findings; #4158 bypass BLOCKED and #4153 false
positive allowed with 0 findings through the real enforce_static_scan gate.
* test(skillscan): pin closure boundary
* refactor(skillscan): narrow client handle analysis
* fix(skillscan): close client handle correctness gaps
* fix(skillscan): require proven client imports
Neither is_unsafe_zip_member (installer.py) nor its duplicated check in
skillscan/orchestrator.py rejected a colon in a zip member name. On
Windows/NTFS, a name like scripts/run.sh:hidden.txt addresses an
Alternate Data Stream on run.sh instead of creating a new file, so the
hidden content is invisible to Path.rglob()/os.walk()-based scanning in
both the deterministic static scanner and the extracted-file content
scanner, while still landing genuinely on disk. Reject any colon in a
zip member's relative path outright in both files; a colon has no
legitimate use there since zip entries use forward slashes and a real
Windows drive prefix is already caught by the existing absolute-path
check.
* fix(skills): add security_fail_closed option for moderation model outages
When the skill security moderation model call fails, scan_skill_content
previously blocked ALL content (executable and non-executable), which
turns a moderation-model outage into a denial of service for skill writes.
Add a skill_evolution.security_fail_closed option (default True, preserving
current behavior). When set to False, non-executable content is allowed with
a warn decision during an outage while executable content is still blocked.
Closes#3021
* fix(config): bump config_version to 27 and format skill_evolution config
Address review feedback on #4297:
- Bump config_version 26 -> 27 so existing installs are flagged outdated
and pick up skill_evolution.security_fail_closed via make config-upgrade.
- Apply ruff format to skill_evolution_config.py to satisfy the backend
formatting gate.
- Add config-version/upgrade regression tests covering the v26 outdated
warning and merging security_fail_closed without changing user values.
* fix(helm): bump chart config_version to 27 to match config.example.yaml
Keeps deploy/helm/deer-flow/values.yaml and its README example in sync
with the config schema bump, satisfying scripts/check_config_version.sh
(validate-chart CI).
* fix(skills): surface fail-open security scan in logs
Address @willem-bd review feedback on #4297:
- Log an operator-visible warning when the moderation model is
unavailable and fail-open lets non-executable skill content through
as a warn, so a skipped scan is no longer silent.
- Reword the model-call-failed log so it stays accurate under both
fail-closed and fail-open policy instead of always claiming a
"conservative fallback".
- Add a regression test asserting the fail-open warn path emits the
warning log.
safe_extract_skill_archive() capped total uncompressed bytes (zip bomb
defence) but had no limit on member count, so a small archive with tens
of thousands of tiny/empty entries extracted with no error. The same
entry-count cap already existed in scan_archive_preflight() (skillscan
orchestrator, 4096 members) with the comment "a huge member count is a
bounded DoS vector even when the total size is small" -- but that scan
only runs when the optional skill_scan.enabled kill switch is on
(default true, but operator-configurable), so disabling it silently
dropped this specific protection while config.example.yaml's comment
implied safe archive extraction alone still covered it.
Move the same 4096 cap into safe_extract_skill_archive itself as an
early-abort before any per-member work, so it applies unconditionally
regardless of skill_scan.enabled. Leaving scan_archive_preflight's own
cap in place as defense in depth (it fires earlier, on preflight, with
a structured finding for reporting).
Related: #2618 requested exactly this hardening; #2619 (closed,
unmerged) implemented a broader version of it, including this same
entry-count cap directly in the extractor.
_call_is_network_sink missed the HEAD/OPTIONS verbs on requests/httpx,
socket.create_connection, and urllib.request.urlretrieve. A bulk env dump
or reverse shell shipped through any of these slipped past the CRITICAL
exfil/reverse-shell rules whenever the URL was assembled at runtime (the
non-literal case the string-literal URL check can't cover). Also treat
socket.create_connection as the socket primitive in the reverse-shell shape.
http.client.HTTP(S)Connection is intentionally left out: only the lazy
constructor is statically visible (the request()/connect() that performs the
I/O is an instance method the call-name analyzer can't resolve), so flagging
the constructor would hard-block benign code that only builds a connection
object.
Cover the alias-resolved forms too: the sink check runs on the name after
from-import / import-as resolution, a path the suite exercised only on the
env-read side (#4087) and not on the sink side.
python-env-dump-exfil flags a file that both reads the bulk process environment
and reaches a network sink. The call-based sink check only listed requests
get/post/put/request and httpx get/post, so a bulk env dump sent through an
equally body-carrying method (requests.patch/delete, httpx.put/patch/delete, or
the generic httpx.request/stream) evaded the CRITICAL finding whenever the
destination URL was not a plain string literal (e.g. built at runtime) -- the
exact evasion the string-literal URL sink is meant to resist. requests.post was
caught but requests.patch was not, an arbitrary gap on clients the analyzer
already covers.
Complete the requests and httpx HTTP-verb surface in _call_is_network_sink so an
obfuscated-URL exfil through those methods is flagged like post/put.
Signed-off-by: Yufeng He <40085740+he-yufeng@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix(skills): escape untrusted skill metadata before it enters the model prompt
Skill name/description/allowed-tools come from the frontmatter of a
user-installable .skill archive (POST /api/skills/install or a drop into
skills/custom/); the parser only strips them. The slash-activation and
durable-context siblings already html.escape these exact fields before
rendering them into a model-visible block -- but five other render sites emit
them raw. The sharpest is the default path, <available_skills> in the system
prompt (skills.deferred_discovery: false): a community skill whose description
closes the block can forge a framework-trusted <system-reminder> into the
lead-agent system prompt. Driven through the real apply_prompt_template(), the
forged tag reaches the system prompt raw on main and is neutralized here.
Escape at every render site that emits untrusted skill metadata/content:
- <available_skills> (name/description/location) and <disabled_skills> (name)
in lead_agent/prompt.py;
- describe_skill output (name/description/allowed-tools/location) and
<skill_index> (name) in skills/describe.py;
- the subagent <skill name=...> attribute plus the raw SKILL.md body in
subagents/executor.py::_load_skill_messages -- its direct sibling
skill_activation escapes both, this escaped neither.
quote=False in element-text positions (matching skill_context and the #4097
correction), quote=True in the one attribute position (matching
skill_activation). category is a controlled enum and is left as-is; escaping is
render-time only, so stored skills are unchanged and re-rendering never
double-escapes.
* fix(skills): escape skill name in the slash-activation prose line
The slash-activation reminder emitted `activation.skill_name` raw in its
prose line while escaping the same value in the adjacent
<skill name="..."> attribute. skill_name is grammar-gated to [a-z0-9-] by
resolve_slash_skill before it reaches the renderer, so this is a
defense-in-depth / consistency fix rather than a reachable injection: the
two positions can never drift if a future caller builds an activation from
an unconstrained name. Reuse the already-computed escaped_skill_name.
* feat(frontend): render slash-skill activations as inline chips
Show an explicit `/skill` activation as a compact inline chip in both the
composer and the chat transcript instead of raw slash text.
- Composer: selecting a skill suggestion stores it as a removable chip
aligned inline with the textarea; the leading `/skill ` prefix is
reattached only at submit time, so the backend activation protocol is
unchanged. Backspace on an empty input or the chip's close button clears
it; history navigation is disabled while a chip is active.
- Transcript: human messages that begin with `/skill` render the skill as a
read-only chip followed by the task text.
- Add a shared `core/skills/slash.ts` (`parseSlashSkillReference` +
`resolveSlashSkillDisplay`) mirroring the backend `slash.py` gate, so the
transcript only shows a chip when the skill actually exists and is enabled.
This removes a duplicated regex/reserved-name list and keeps display
semantics consistent with backend activation.
Add unit tests for the shared slash parser and extend the chat e2e to assert
the composer still submits `/skill <task>` after showing a chip.
* chore(frontend): format chat e2e test
* refactor(skills): address slash-skill chip review feedback
Follow-up to the inline slash-skill chip PR, resolving three second-order
review findings:
- Drive the reserved-command set and skill-name grammar from a shared
contracts/slash_skill_contract.json instead of a hand-copied
"keep in sync" pair. slash.ts and slash.py now reference the fixture, and
contract tests on both sides fail CI if either drifts.
- Extract a shared SlashSkillChip so the composer and transcript chips stay
in lockstep, and normalize the off-scale /8 and /12 opacity steps to the
standard /10 and /20 tokens.
- Split HumanMessageText into a pure parse gate plus a slash-only subtree
that owns the useSkills() lookup, so a skill-enabled toggle no longer
re-renders every plain-text human turn.
Verified: frontend eslint + tsc clean, pnpm test 572 pass (incl. new
slash-contract test); backend slash contract + slash-skills tests 31 pass.
* style(tests): sort slash skill contract imports
* fix(composer): inline the slash-skill text so the chip aligns with input
Address the "composer body layout change" review on #3981 by rendering the
active skill as an inline chip in the same text flow as the prompt, rather
than a separate flex row that drifted the box model across states.
- Render the chip + prompt inside one leading-6 wrapper and edit the prompt
through a `contentEditable` span, so the chip sits inline with the first
line and long/multi-line input wraps naturally back to the container edge.
- Align the chip with `align-top`: its h-6 (24px) height matches the text
line height, so chip and first-line centers coincide exactly (measured
delta 0), fixing the chip being raised above the baseline.
- Restore the placeholder in chip mode via a `data-empty` CSS `::before`,
which also gives the empty editable span width so it is no longer treated
as hidden.
- Widen the IME helper to `HTMLElement` and route the span's keydown/paste
through the shared skill-suggestion, prompt-history, backspace-to-clear,
and IME-composition handlers so contentEditable behaves like the textarea.
- Extend chat.spec.ts to drive the inline skill editor instead of the
textarea after a chip is shown.
* style(frontend): fix composer class order formatting
* fix(composer): break long unbroken input inside the slash-skill row
The inline slash-skill editor wrapped with `break-words`
(overflow-wrap: break-word), which only moves an over-long token to the
next line before breaking it. A long unbroken string therefore started
on the line below the chip, and when the string contained a break
opportunity such as a hyphen the browser wrapped there and pushed the
remaining run to the next line, leaving a wide gap on the right.
Switch to `break-all` (word-break: break-all) so the text fills each
line from the chip and packs tightly regardless of hyphens or CJK.
* fix(provisioner): gate legacy skills mount by user visibility
* fix(test): aio sandbox provider
* fix: use shared legacy skill visibility helper for sandbox mounts
* Add phase 1 skill static scanning
* Rework SkillScan phase 1 as native scanner
* refactor(skillscan): align phase 1 with trimmed RFC contract
- SecurityFinding: 7 fields (rule_id, severity, file, line, message,
remediation, evidence); category/analyzer derive from the rule_id
prefix, confidence/column/fingerprint/metadata removed
- scan_archive_preflight()/scan_skill_dir() are pure functions: no
ScanContext, no policy schema; CRITICAL-blocks is a code constant and
skill_scan.enabled is applied by enforce_static_scan()/callers
- secret-* evidence is redacted before findings leave the scanner
- de-dup keys on (rule_id, file, line) so repeated occurrences keep
distinct locations for agent self-correction
- cloud-metadata detection consolidated into network-cloud-metadata
- nested zip members get a one-level stdlib magic-byte peek; an
executable member escalates package-nested-archive to CRITICAL
- install metadata sidecar removed (Phase 7 decides if it is needed)
- rule specs moved next to their analyzers; skillscan/rules/ removed
- tests updated + new anchors: redaction, dedup lines, nested-zip
escalation, single cloud-metadata rule, bundled-skill zero-CRITICAL
* fix(skillscan): tighten reverse-shell/secret/archive scan rules from review
Address PR #3033 review feedback on the native SkillScan analyzers:
- Reverse-shell false positives: split shell detection by signal strength
(/dev/tcp/, nc -e stay CRITICAL; bash -i, mkfifo -> new HIGH
shell-reverse-shell-heuristic, warn->LLM). The Python check is now
AST-anchored on real socket.socket/os.dup2/subprocess call sites instead
of raw-text substring matching, so prose/docstrings no longer hard-block.
- Secret evidence: _redact_secret_evidence returns [redacted] with no secret
bytes (was value[:6], which leaked 2 real token bytes past the prefix).
- Archive DoS: cap outer archive member count (_MAX_ARCHIVE_MEMBERS=4096);
scan_archive_preflight early-aborts with a package-too-many-members CRITICAL
finding (routes through the existing blocked->400 fail-closed path).
- shell-destructive-command: broaden the rm -rf matcher to sensitive system
roots (/home, /usr, /*, --no-preserve-root /) while leaving safe subpaths
unflagged.
- Dead code: collapse _decode_text_for_analysis to a single decode path and
drop the unused _TEXT_SUFFIXES set and _has_text_shebang helper.
- local_skill_storage: document why the host_path branch keeps app_config
possibly-None (lazy kill-switch resolution; avoids eager get_app_config in
config-free environments such as CI).
Tests: new negative/positive coverage in test_skillscan_native.py. Full
backend suite 6616 passed, 26 skipped.
* feat(skills): bind request-scoped secrets for in-context (autonomously invoked) skills
Extends the #3861 binding point A (slash-activation only) to A+: the
injection set is recomputed on every model call from two unioned
sources — the run's most recent slash activation (persisted on the run
context so the tool loop keeps the binding) and skills the model
actually loaded in this thread (ThreadState.skill_context), re-validated
against the live registry each call.
Authorization stays three-gated regardless of activation style: skill
enabled by the operator, values supplied per-request by the caller in
context.secrets (never persisted server-side, never from the host env),
names declared in the skill's required-secrets frontmatter. Because the
set is replaced per call, eviction from skill_context or a caller that
stops supplying a value revokes injection on the next call.
New frontmatter field secrets-autonomous (default true) lets a skill
restrict binding to explicit slash activation; malformed values fail
closed to false. Binding changes are recorded as a
middleware:skill_secrets journal event carrying names only.
Design informed by a survey of peer systems (Claude Code, Codex CLI,
opencode, pi, deepagents, hermes-agent, QwenPaw) and specs
(agentskills.io, MCP 2025-11-25): the industry trust boundary is
enable-time consent plus caller-scoped credentials, not per-invocation
ceremony; no surveyed system scopes secrets to an activation turn.
Part of #3914
* refactor(skills): centralize secret context keys, document intentional per-call reload
Review follow-ups (no behavior change): move the two private binding keys
(__slash_skill_secret_source, __skill_secrets_binding_audit) into
secret_context.py and add them to REDACTED_CONTEXT_KEYS so the redaction
allowlist stays a complete guard even though both keys hold names only.
Document why _in_context_secret_sources reloads skills every call rather
than caching: load_skills re-reads enabled state so an operator disabling
a skill revokes its binding on the next model call — an mtime cache would
miss enable/disable toggles and keep injecting after a disable.
* fix(skills): match in-context secret bindings by path only, never by name
Review finding (confused deputy): _in_context_secret_sources fell back to
name matching when a skill_context path did not resolve. DeerFlow lets a
custom skill shadow a same-named public/legacy one (load_skills de-dupes
by name, custom wins), so a thread that read public/foo could bind the
custom foo's declared secrets although the custom skill was never loaded
in the thread. The recent user-isolation path changes make by-path misses
(and thus the dangerous fallback) more likely. Drop the by-name fallback:
match strictly by the exact container file path the model read; an
unresolved path simply does not bind (the safe direction). Regression
tests cover the shadowing case and a stale path.
Part of #3914
* fix(skills): resolve secret-binding sources via registry; strip caller __-keys
Security review (willem-bd, #3938):
1. Forged `__slash_skill_secret_source` bypassed the enabled/allowlist/
secrets-autonomous gates. runtime.context is caller-mergeable, and the
slash source was trusted as authoritative (its stored requirements were
injected directly). Now the slash source records only the activated
skill's canonical container path, and BOTH the slash and in-context
sources resolve the live registry skill by normalized path each call
(_resolve_registry_skill) — binding only that real, enabled, allowlisted
skill's own declared secrets. A forged path resolves to nothing. As
defense in depth, build_run_config strips caller-supplied __-prefixed
context keys at the gateway boundary.
2. Malformed caller requirements crashed the run (unguarded tuple unpack /
DoS). The middleware no longer unpacks caller-provided requirement data
at all — declarations come from the registry — so a malformed source
fails closed instead of raising.
3. Path-normalization asymmetry silently disabled in-context binding on a
trailing-slash container_path config. Both the registry keys and the
lookup path are now posixpath.normpath'd.
Regression tests: forged source rejected, forged-but-real path ignores
caller requirements + allowlist, malformed source fails closed, trailing-
slash config binds, gateway strips __-keys.
Part of #3914
* docs(skills): correct _SLASH_SECRET_SOURCE_KEY comment and note fail-closed trade-off
Post-review cleanup: the key now stores only the canonical container path
(the comment still described the pre-fix skill-name+requirements shape),
and document that a transient registry-load failure fails closed (drops
the binding for that call) rather than trusting stale data.
---------
Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
Replace the full-metadata <available_skills> system-prompt block with a
compact <skill_index> (names only) and an on-demand describe_skill tool
when skills.deferred_discovery: true (default: false / backward compat).
New modules:
- skills/catalog.py — SkillCatalog (immutable, searchable; select: has no
cap, keyword/prefix search caps at MAX_RESULTS=5)
- skills/describe.py — build_describe_skill_tool(catalog) closure;
build_skill_search_setup() wires SkillSearchSetup into both the
LangGraph agent factory (agent.py) and DeerFlowClient (client.py)
Changes:
- Skill @dataclass(frozen=True); allowed_tools/required_secrets list→tuple
- Skill First prompt line gated on skill_names (deferred vs legacy wording)
- get_skills_prompt_section: short-circuit storage on deferred path;
merge user_id (upstream) + skill_names (this PR) params
- describe_skill tool parameter named "name" (matches prompt wording)
- select: branch removes [:MAX_RESULTS] cap (exact request, not ranking)
- AGENTS.md: document deferred_discovery config field + new modules
Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
* feat(skills): per-user skill isolation (#2905)
Implement user-scoped skill storage that isolates custom skills between
users while sharing public skills globally.
Key changes:
- Add UserScopedSkillStorage class for per-user custom skill directories
- Introduce get_or_new_user_skill_storage() factory with user_id context
- Auth middleware sets effective_user_id for request-scoped storage
- Agent/prompt/middleware now use user-scoped storage and prompt cache
- Sandbox mounts user-scoped skill directories for search/read tools
- Add validate_skill_file_path() to SkillStorage for path security
- Migration script supports --all-users bulk migration
- Frontend: add editable field to Skill type, error check in enableSkill
- All skill categories can be toggled (custom skills default to enabled)
- Update skill-creator SKILL.md with isolation-aware instructions
Tests:
- Add test_user_scoped_skill_storage.py (new)
- Update all existing skill tests for user-scoped storage
- Update sandbox, client, and router tests
* fix(skills): address second-round PR review feedback (#3889)
- P1-1: restrict legacy skill mount to users without custom skills
- P1-2: fail-closed for _is_disabled_skill_path (OSError → return True)
- P2-1: AND-merge global extensions_config skill disabled state
- P2-2: atomic write for _skill_states.json (mkstemp + replace)
- P2-3: normalize X-DeerFlow-Owner-User-Id in trusted boundary
- P2-4: LRU-bounded _enabled_skills_by_config_cache (OrderedDict, maxsize=256)
- P2-5: clear global prompt cache on PUBLIC skill toggle
- P2-6: invalidate skill caches on client.update_skill
* fix(tests): correct tool policy test after merge
* fix(skills): use DEFAULT_SKILLS_CONTAINER_PATH in UserScopedSkillStorage
The "/mnt/skills" literal in UserScopedSkillStorage.__init__ triggers
test_skill_container_path_defaults::test_mnt_skills_literal_is_owned_by_skill_constants_module
on CI. Migrate the default to the existing deerflow.constants constant,
matching the pattern already used by LocalSkillStorage, SkillStorage, and
the durable/tool_error middlewares.
---------
Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
* feat: emit structured runtime metadata
* fix: avoid subagent import cycle in replay gateway
* fix: preserve legacy subtask result parsing
* refactor: tighten runtime metadata contracts
* fix(middleware): keep recovery hint on task exception wrapper content
The structured-metadata stamp overwrote the wrapper text with the bare
task-failure message, dropping the model-facing 'Continue with available
context, or choose an alternative tool.' guidance that every other tool
exception keeps. Append the shared hint after the formatted message.
* fix(subagents): require lowercase hex for result_sha256 reader
Length-only validation accepted any 64-char string; a faulty serializer
or relaying wrapper could store a non-digest value in the delegation
ledger. Enforce the producer's hexdigest shape with a fullmatch.
---------
Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
* fix(skills): close install-path scan coverage gap
Skill installs only sent scripts/* and document files under references/
and templates/ to the LLM security scanner. Code at the skill root or
under lib/, bin/, src/, etc., and binary files could be installed
without any scan.
- Scan code files anywhere in the skill tree (by extension, plus
shebang detection for extensionless files) with the executable
policy: only an explicit allow admits them.
- Reject ELF/PE/Mach-O executable binaries by magic bytes during safe
archive extraction; non-executable binary assets remain allowed.
Interim hardening ahead of the SkillScan framework (RFC #2634); the
deterministic full-tree scanner from PR #3033 supersedes the per-file
LLM coverage when it lands.
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
* test(skills): pin magic coverage and shebang offload boundary
Follow-up to the applied review suggestions: cover every Mach-O magic
variant with tests (plus the fat64 pair and a partial-prefix asset that
must stay installable), name the pure classification helper so the
call-site logic reads as policy, drop the now-unused sync _is_code_file,
and pin that only extensionless files get the shebang sniff.
---------
Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
* implement goal continuations
* fix(goal): address review findings for goal continuations
- goal: key the no-progress breaker on a signature of the latest visible
assistant evidence instead of the evaluator's volatile free-text, so it
actually fires on stalled turns; thread the signature through every
worker persist / no-progress call site
- goal: align _stand_down_reason default caps with should_continue_goal
(8 / 2) so the two gate functions agree on goals missing the fields
- runtime: offload the synchronous checkpointer fallback via
asyncio.to_thread (goal.py + worker.py) to keep blocking IO off the loop
- frontend: i18n the GoalStatus "Goal" label (goalLabel in en/zh/types)
- frontend: extract pure composer helpers into input-box-helpers.ts with
unit tests (parseGoalCommand, readGoalResponseError, skill suggestions)
- tests: cover the evidence-based no-progress and default-cap behavior
- docs: align backend/AGENTS.md goal paragraph with actual behavior
- e2e: prettier-format chat.spec.ts (fixes the lint-frontend CI failure)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* feat(frontend): hide goal continuation counter until the agent continues
The goal status bar rendered a raw "0/8" before any auto-continuation, which
read as a mysterious score. Now the counter is hidden until
continuation_count > 0, then shows "Continuing N/M" with a tooltip explaining
the auto-continuation cap.
- Extract getGoalContinuationDisplay into a pure helper (hides at 0) + unit tests
- Add goalContinuing / goalContinuationTooltip i18n keys (en/zh/types)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix(goal): address review findings for goal continuations
Frontend correctness
- Fix the optimistic /goal result permanently shadowing server goal state:
the streamed continuation counter never surfaced for a goal set in-session.
Extract a shared useActiveGoal hook (used by both chat pages) that reconciles
the optimistic copy with server state via a goalReconciliationKey, de-duping
the copy-pasted goal block across the two pages.
- Stop /goal status|clear failures from escaping handleSubmit as unhandled
rejections (handleGoalCommand now returns success; the run only starts when a
goal was actually saved).
- Use a function replacer for the goal-status toast so an objective containing
$&/$1 isn't treated as a replacement pattern.
Backend cleanliness / correctness
- De-duplicate four byte-identical helpers (_call_checkpointer_method,
_message_type, _additional_kwargs, _is_visible_message) by importing them
from runtime.goal instead of re-defining them in the run worker.
- Remove the dead `checkpoint_tuple.tasks` durability guard (CheckpointTuple has
no tasks field) and document that pending_writes is the durability signal.
- Decompose the 176-line _prepare_goal_continuation_input: extract
_reread_goal_and_checkpoint and a _persist closure so the thread-unchanged
guard and stand-down persistence aren't open-coded three times. Document the
last-writer-wins write-window limitation as a follow-up.
- Add a shared parse_goal_command helper and use it from the TUI and IM-channel
/goal handlers (one place for the status/clear/set semantics).
Tests
- Restore the 11 command-registry tests dropped by the previous goal change
(filter_commands ranking/description, build_registry builtins/skills, resolve
cases) alongside the new goal tests.
- Add coverage for the IM-channel _handle_goal_command, the TUI _handle_goal
handler, parse_goal_command, and goalReconciliationKey.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix goal review feedback
* fix goal continuation checkpoint races
* prioritize goal commands while streaming
Route composer submits through a shared helper so /goal commands can be handled before the streaming stop shortcut, while ordinary streaming submits still stop the active run.
Testing: cd frontend && pnpm exec rstest run tests/unit/components/workspace/input-box-helpers.test.ts tests/unit/components/workspace/goal-status-helpers.test.ts; cd frontend && pnpm check
* preserve goal status during clarification
Keep omitted stream goal fields distinct from explicit null clears so clarification interrupts do not hide an active thread goal that is still present in the checkpoint.
Testing: pnpm exec rstest run tests/unit/components/workspace/use-active-goal.test.ts tests/unit/components/workspace/input-box-helpers.test.ts tests/unit/components/workspace/goal-status-helpers.test.ts; pnpm check; git diff --check
* style: format active goal hook
Run Prettier on use-active-goal.ts to satisfy the frontend lint workflow formatting gate.
Testing: pnpm format; pnpm exec rstest run tests/unit/components/workspace/use-active-goal.test.ts tests/unit/components/workspace/input-box-helpers.test.ts tests/unit/components/workspace/goal-status-helpers.test.ts; pnpm check; git diff --check
* fix goal review followups
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* feat(sandbox): per-call env injection + platform-secret scrubbing for skills
Add an env parameter to Sandbox.execute_command (abstract + local + AIO) so request-scoped secrets can be injected into skill subprocesses, and scrub platform credentials (*KEY*/*SECRET*/*TOKEN*/*PASSWORD*/*CREDENTIAL*) from the inherited environment by default so scoped injection is not security theatre. LocalSandbox always passes an explicit scrubbed env; AioSandbox routes env-bearing commands through bash.exec(env=) on a fresh session and leaves the legacy persistent-shell path unchanged. Part of #3861. BEHAVIOR CHANGE: execute_command no longer inherits the full os.environ; Windows encoding tests updated to assert the scrubbed dict.
* feat(skills): parse required-secrets frontmatter declaration
Add SecretRequirement and Skill.required_secrets, and parse the required-secrets SKILL.md frontmatter field (a string list or {name, optional} mappings), dropping malformed entries with a warning so one bad declaration does not invalidate the skill. The declared name is both the context.secrets key and the env var injected at activation. Part of #3861.
* feat(runtime): request-scoped secret carrier (context.secrets)
Add SECRETS_CONTEXT_KEY + extract_request_secrets, centralising the context.secrets carrier contract. The existing context passthrough (build_run_config -> _build_runtime_context) already carries the sub-key to runtime.context without mirroring it into configurable; characterization tests lock that behaviour. Part of #3861.
* feat(skills): inject declared secrets at slash-activation into bash env
Binding point A: when a skill is slash-activated, SkillActivationMiddleware resolves its declared required-secrets against the request's context.secrets and writes the per-run injection set to runtime.context. The bash tool forwards that set to execute_command(env=). A skill cannot harvest a host platform credential (is_host_platform_secret guard, cf. GHSA-rhgp-j443-p4rf), and injected values are redacted from bash output (mask_secret_values) so an echoed secret never re-enters the prompt/trace. Part of #3861.
* test(skills): lock the five secret leak surfaces + add trace redaction helper
Regression tests assert the secret value is absent from all five surfaces: prompt (activation message), checkpoint (graph state vs context separation), audit (journal records names only), trace (metadata builder never copies context; never mirrored to configurable), and stdout (mask_secret_values). Add redact_secret_context_keys as a defensive helper for any context serialization. Part of #3861.
* docs(backend): document request-scoped secrets for skills
Add Request-Scoped Secrets subsection (Skills) + env policy note (Sandbox) and the execute_command(env=) signature change, per the doc-sync policy. Part of #3861.
* fix(skills): close gaps found by end-to-end verification of request-scoped secrets
Real-gateway e2e + independent review of #3861 surfaced three defects, now fixed:
1. Slash activation never fired in the live chain. InputSanitizationMiddleware
wraps user input in BEGIN/END markers before SkillActivationMiddleware sees it,
and the original text was only preserved when an upload or IM channel set it.
For a plain text message the slash command became undetectable, so no secret
was ever resolved. Fix: the sanitizer now setdefaults the pre-wrap text into
ORIGINAL_USER_CONTENT_KEY (additive; sanitization behaviour unchanged), so
slash activation works for all messages. Pre-existing latent bug surfaced here.
2. The raw request config (with context.secrets) was persisted to runs.kwargs_json
and echoed by the run API (RunResponse.kwargs). Fix: redact_config_secrets()
strips secret-bearing context keys from the persisted/echoed copy in start_run;
the live config that drives the run keeps them. build_run_config now also sets
configurable.thread_id on the context path (the checkpointer requires it).
3. Connection-string credentials (DATABASE_URL, REDIS_URL, SENTRY_DSN, GH_PAT, ...)
were not scrubbed from the inherited sandbox env. Fix: env_policy adds a *DSN*
pattern plus an explicit connection-string denylist (no blanket *URL* — benign
service URLs stay readable).
Verified end-to-end via a real gateway run (real LLM + skill activation + bash):
the secret reaches the sandbox subprocess and appears in NONE of prompt, trace,
checkpoint, audit, stdout, runs.kwargs_json, or the run API. Part of #3861.
* docs(backend): document the env scrub, persistence redaction, and sanitizer interaction
Sync the Request-Scoped Secrets section with the verification-driven fixes: inherited-env scrub (incl. connection-string denylist), run-record/run-API redaction as the 6th sealed leak surface, and the sanitizer preserving original content so slash activation fires. Part of #3861.
* fix(skills): inject caller secret over scrubbed host value; drop redundant host-name guard
A real-world demo (a skill calling a third-party cloud API with a request-scoped
key) exposed that the is_host_platform_secret guard was both wrong and harmful:
it refused to inject a caller-supplied secret whenever a same-named variable
existed in the Gateway env — which is exactly the #3861 use case (a per-user key
overriding a shared platform key). The guard was also redundant: build_sandbox_env
already scrubs secret-looking names from the inherited env before injection, so a
skill can never read a host credential — it only ever receives the caller's value.
Remove the guard; the injected (caller) value simply wins over the scrubbed host
value. Verified end-to-end: the agent called the real cloud API successfully with
the caller's key, the host's same-named key was scrubbed and never used, and the
caller's key leaked to none of the surfaces. Part of #3861.
* fix(skills): address review on request-scoped secrets (#3861)
Review fixes from PR #3871:
- E2BSandbox.execute_command now accepts env/timeout and routes them to
commands.run(envs=, timeout=). The bash tool passes env= unconditionally,
so the prior signature (command only) raised TypeError on every e2b bash
call and broke e2b deployments entirely. env=None stays backward-compatible.
- SkillActivationMiddleware clears the active-secret set before resolving each
activation, so a later skill in the same run never inherits an earlier
skill's injection set (the #3861 contract: a skill only receives what the
caller supplied AND that skill declared).
- AioSandbox env path uses a dedicated _DEFAULT_HARD_TIMEOUT — bash.exec exposes
no idle/no-change timeout, so the prior reuse of the legacy idle constant
conflated wall-clock vs idle semantics. The env path also retries on the
ErrorObservation signature now, sharing the legacy persistent-shell recovery
contract.
- mask_secret_values skips values below a minimum length floor so a short
declared secret (e.g. "42") cannot shred unrelated bytes (exit codes,
timestamps, sizes) of tool output. The secret is still injected into the
subprocess; only the output mask skips it.
session_id reuse on the env path is intentionally NOT added: a shared session
could let request-scoped secrets ride the session env into later commands,
which the SDK does not contractually forbid. The fresh-session choice matches
the LocalSandbox model (each call is a fresh subprocess); the trade-off
(consecutive env-bearing calls do not share cwd/venv/exports) is documented on
_execute_with_env.
get_or_new_skill_storage() and reset_skill_storage() touch the
process-global skill storage singleton without a lock - the same
unsynchronized check-then-create that #3730 just fixed in
sandbox_provider.py, the module this file documents itself as mirroring.
Two callers racing a cold start can both see _default_skill_storage is
None and each build a SkillStorage, so the second overwrites the first;
a reset_skill_storage() racing a get can also null the global between
the None-check and the return.
Guard the build/return and the reset with a module-level threading.Lock
and a double check, mirroring get_memory_storage(). Construction stays
inside the lock (rather than sandbox_provider's build-outside-then-
discard-the-loser) because SkillStorage has no teardown hook, so a
losing racer's orphan could not be cleaned up.
Add backend/tests/test_skill_storage_lifecycle.py with concurrency
regression tests (8-thread cold-start race asserting a single instance;
reset racing gets asserting no None is returned).
Signed-off-by: Yufeng He <40085740+he-yufeng@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix(skills): keep skill archive installation off the event loop
ainstall_skill_from_archive — the async entry point awaited by the gateway
POST /skills/install route — ran its entire filesystem pipeline inline on
the event loop: zip extraction, frontmatter validation, rglob enumeration,
per-file read_text, shutil.copytree staging, and tempdir cleanup.
Restructure into offloaded phases: prepare (extract + validate) and commit
(stage + move) run via asyncio.to_thread, the tempdir lifecycle is
offloaded, and the security scanner's file enumeration and reads move off
the loop — only the per-file LLM scan (genuinely async) stays awaited.
Security decision logic and exception contract are unchanged.
Anchor: tests/blocking_io/test_skills_install.py drives the real install
pipeline (real .skill archive, real FS; only scan_skill_content stubbed)
under the strict Blockbuster gate. Verified red on pre-fix code
(BlockingError: os.stat), green with the fix.
* fix(skills): log temp-dir cleanup failures instead of swallowing them
Review follow-up on the install offload: rmtree(ignore_errors=True) kept
the primary install exception but silently leaked the extraction dir on
cleanup failure. Keep the never-mask behaviour, add a warning log.
* fix(skills): bound install tmp cleanup and pass skill_dir explicitly (review)
- Wrap the best-effort temp-dir cleanup in asyncio.wait_for (5s) so a
hung filesystem in the finally block cannot stall or mask the install
outcome; timeout is logged like the existing OSError path.
- Hoist _collect_scannable_files to module level with skill_dir as an
explicit argument instead of a closure capture.
* fix(skills): surface offending line and quoting hint on SKILL.md YAML errors
When a SKILL.md front-matter fails to parse, the existing log only
echoes PyYAML's raw message, leaving authors to grep the file for the
offending line. This is especially painful for the very common
LLM-authored mistake of an unquoted scalar containing ': '
(e.g. 'description: foo: bar'), which fails with
'mapping values are not allowed here' and silently drops the skill.
Enrich the error log with:
- the source line PyYAML pointed at via problem_mark
- a targeted, copy-pasteable quoting hint when (and only when) the
error is the well-known 'mapping values are not allowed' scanner
error on an unquoted value
The skill is still rejected (no semantics are guessed or rewritten);
only the diagnostic is improved.
Fixes#3333
* improve(skills): address CR feedback on SKILL.md YAML error diagnostics
Per review on #3335:
- Log the file line number (mark.line + 2) instead of the
front-matter-internal line number, so authors land on the right
row in their editor.
- Use exc.problem == "mapping values are not allowed here" for a
tighter match than substring-scanning str(exc).
- Preserve the offending key's leading whitespace in the quoting
hint so nested mappings stay nested when authors paste the fix
back.
- Rewrite the regression test to actually exercise the new
behaviour: PyYAML's own message already echoes the offending
line (and truncates it with "..."), so the old assertion
passed on main. New assertions pin (a) the file-line number,
(b) the full untruncated line, and (c) the copy-pasteable hint.
- Add a guard test for nested-key indentation so the
partition()/strip() shape cannot regress silently.
Refs #3333, #3335
* fix(skills): escape backslashes in YAML quoting hint
The hint emitted by _format_yaml_error previously escaped only double
quotes, so values containing backslashes (e.g. Windows paths like
C:\Temp or regex escapes like \d) produced a suggested scalar that
was either invalid YAML or silently re-interpreted by PyYAML's
double-quoted escape rules when pasted back. Escape order matters:
backslashes first, then double quotes.
Adds two regression tests covering Windows-path and regex-style
backslashes.
Address Copilot CR feedback on PR #3335.
The moderation model's response was silently falling through to a
conservative block when LLMs wrapped structured output in markdown
code fences, added prose around the JSON, returned case-variant
decisions (e.g. "Allow"), or included nested braces in the reason
field. The greedy `\{.*\}` regex also over-matched on nested braces.
- Rewrite _extract_json_object() with markdown fence stripping and
brace-balanced string-aware extraction
- Normalize decision field to lowercase for case-insensitive matching
- Distinguish "model unavailable" from "unparseable output" in fallback
- Strengthen system prompt to explicitly forbid code fences and prose
- Add 15 tests covering all reported scenarios
Fixes#2985
* fix(harness): resolve runtime paths from project root
* docs(config): update
* fix(config): address runtime path review feedback
* test(config): fix skills path e2e root
* test(config): cover legacy config fallback when project root lacks config files
Verifies that when DEER_FLOW_PROJECT_ROOT is unset and cwd has no
config.yaml/extensions_config.json, AppConfig and ExtensionsConfig fall back
to the legacy backend/repo-root candidates — the backward-compat path
requested in PR #2642 review.
---------
Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
* feat(trace): Add `run_name` to the trace info for suggestions and memory.
before(in langsmith):
CodexChatModel
CodexChatModel
lead_agent
after:
suggest_agent
memory_agent
lead_agent
feat(trace): Add `run_name` to the trace info for suggestions and memory.
before(in langsmith):
CodexChatModel
CodexChatModel
lead_agent
after:
suggest_agent
memory_agent
lead_agent
* feat(trace): Add `run_name` to the trace info for system agents.
before(in langsmith):
CodexChatModel
CodexChatModel
CodexChatModel
CodexChatModel
lead_agent
after:
suggest_agent
title_agent
security_agent
memory_agent
lead_agent
* chore(code format):code format
---------
Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
* Refactor tests for SKILL.md parser
Updated tests for SKILL.md parser to handle quoted names and descriptions correctly. Added new tests for parsing plain and single-quoted names, and ensured multi-line descriptions are processed properly.
* Implement tool name validation and deduplication
Add tool name mismatch warning and deduplication logic
* Refactor skill file parsing and error handling
* Add tests for tool name deduplication
Added tests for tool name deduplication in get_available_tools(). Ensured that duplicates are not returned, the first occurrence is kept, and warnings are logged for skipped duplicates.
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
* Update minimal config to include tools list
* Update test for nonexistent skill file
Ensure the test for nonexistent files checks for None.
* Refactor tool loading and add skill management support
Refactor tool loading logic to include skill management tools based on configuration and clean up comments.
* Enhance code comments for tool loading logic
Added comments to clarify the purpose of various code sections related to tool loading and configuration.
* Fix assertion for duplicate tool name warning
* Fix indentation issues in tools.py
* Fix the lint error of test_tool_deduplication
* Fix the lint error of tools.py
* Fix the lint error
* Fix the lint error
* make format
---------
Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Replace all bare print() calls with proper logging using Python's
standard logging module across the deerflow harness package.
Changes across 8 files (16 print statements replaced):
- agents/middlewares/clarification_middleware.py: use logger.info/debug
- agents/middlewares/memory_middleware.py: use logger.debug
- agents/middlewares/thread_data_middleware.py: use logger.debug
- agents/middlewares/view_image_middleware.py: use logger.debug
- agents/memory/queue.py: use logger.info/debug/warning/error
- agents/lead_agent/prompt.py: use logger.error
- skills/loader.py: use logger.warning
- skills/parser.py: use logger.error
Each file follows the established codebase convention:
import logging
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
Log levels chosen based on message semantics:
- debug: routine operational details (directory creation, timer resets)
- info: significant state changes (memory queued, updates processed)
- warning: recoverable issues (config load failures, skipped updates)
- error: unexpected failures (parsing errors, memory update errors)
Note: client.py is intentionally excluded as it uses print() for
CLI output, which is the correct behavior for a command-line client.
Co-authored-by: moose-lab <moose-lab@users.noreply.github.com>
* Fix Windows backend test compatibility
* Preserve ACP path style on Windows
* Fix installer import ordering
* Address review comments for Windows fixes
---------
Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
* refactor: extract shared skill installer and upload manager to harness
Move duplicated business logic from Gateway routers and Client into
shared harness modules, eliminating code duplication.
New shared modules:
- deerflow.skills.installer: 6 functions (zip security, extraction, install)
- deerflow.uploads.manager: 7 functions (normalize, deduplicate, validate,
list, delete, get_uploads_dir, ensure_uploads_dir)
Key improvements:
- SkillAlreadyExistsError replaces stringly-typed 409 status routing
- normalize_filename rejects backslash-containing filenames
- Read paths (list/delete) no longer mkdir via get_uploads_dir
- Write paths use ensure_uploads_dir for explicit directory creation
- list_files_in_dir does stat inside scandir context (no re-stat)
- install_skill_from_archive uses single is_file() check (one syscall)
- Fix agent config key not reset on update_mcp_config/update_skill
Tests: 42 new (22 installer + 20 upload manager) + client hardening
* refactor: centralize upload URL construction and clean up installer
- Extract upload_virtual_path(), upload_artifact_url(), enrich_file_listing()
into shared manager.py, eliminating 6 duplicated URL constructions across
Gateway router and Client
- Derive all upload URLs from VIRTUAL_PATH_PREFIX constant instead of
hardcoded "mnt/user-data/uploads" strings
- Eliminate TOCTOU pre-checks and double file read in installer — single
ZipFile() open with exception handling replaces is_file() + is_zipfile()
+ ZipFile() sequence
- Add missing re-exports: ensure_uploads_dir in uploads/__init__.py,
SkillAlreadyExistsError in skills/__init__.py
- Remove redundant .lower() on already-lowercase CONVERTIBLE_EXTENSIONS
- Hoist sandbox_uploads_dir(thread_id) before loop in uploads router
* fix: add input validation for thread_id and filename length
- Reject thread_id containing unsafe filesystem characters (only allow
alphanumeric, hyphens, underscores, dots) — prevents 500 on inputs
like <script> or shell metacharacters
- Reject filenames longer than 255 bytes (OS limit) in normalize_filename
- Gateway upload router maps ValueError to 400 for invalid thread_id
* fix: address PR review — symlink safety, input validation coverage, error ordering
- list_files_in_dir: use follow_symlinks=False to prevent symlink metadata
leakage; check is_dir() instead of exists() for non-directory paths
- install_skill_from_archive: restore is_file() pre-check before extension
validation so error messages match the documented exception contract
- validate_thread_id: move from ensure_uploads_dir to get_uploads_dir so
all entry points (upload/list/delete) are protected
- delete_uploaded_file: catch ValueError from thread_id validation (was 500)
- requires_llm marker: also skip when OPENAI_API_KEY is unset
- e2e fixture: update TitleMiddleware exclusion comment (kept filtering —
middleware triggers extra LLM calls that add non-determinism to tests)
* chore: revert uv.lock to main — no dependency changes in this PR
* fix: use monkeypatch for global config in e2e fixture to prevent test pollution
The e2e_env fixture was calling set_title_config() and
set_summarization_config() directly, which mutated global singletons
without automatic cleanup. When pytest ran test_client_e2e.py before
test_title_middleware_core_logic.py, the leaked enabled=False caused
5 title tests to fail in CI.
Switched to monkeypatch.setattr on the module-level private variables
so pytest restores the originals after each test.
* fix: address code review — URL encoding, API consistency, test isolation
- upload_artifact_url: percent-encode filename to handle spaces/#/?
- deduplicate_filename: mutate seen set in place (caller no longer
needs manual .add() — less error-prone API)
- list_files_in_dir: document that size is int, enrich stringifies
- e2e fixture: monkeypatch _app_config instead of set_app_config()
to prevent global singleton pollution (same pattern as title/summarization fix)
- _make_e2e_config: read LLM connection details from env vars so
external contributors can override defaults
- Update tests to match new deduplicate_filename contract
* docs: rewrite RFC in English and add alternatives/breaking changes sections
* fix: address code review feedback on PR #1202
- Rename deduplicate_filename to claim_unique_filename to make
the in-place set mutation explicit in the function name
- Replace PermissionError with PathTraversalError(ValueError) for
path traversal detection — malformed input is 400, not 403
* fix: set _app_config_is_custom in e2e test fixture to prevent config.yaml lookup in CI
---------
Co-authored-by: greatmengqi <chenmengqi.0376@bytedance.com>
Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: DanielWalnut <45447813+hetaoBackend@users.noreply.github.com>
os.walk() does not follow symbolic links by default. This means
custom skills installed as symlinks in skills/custom/ are discovered
as directories but never descended into, so their SKILL.md files
are never found and the skills silently fail to load.
Adding followlinks=True fixes this for users who symlink skill
directories from external projects into the custom skills folder.
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>