diff --git a/frontend/src/app/workspace/agents/new/page.tsx b/frontend/src/app/workspace/agents/new/page.tsx
index f5b2e6070..d15d97ff9 100644
--- a/frontend/src/app/workspace/agents/new/page.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/app/workspace/agents/new/page.tsx
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ import { ThreadContext } from "@/components/workspace/messages/context";
 import type { Agent } from "@/core/agents";
 import {
   AgentNameCheckError,
+  AgentsApiDisabledError,
   checkAgentName,
   createAgent,
   getAgent,
@@ -154,7 +155,9 @@ export default function NewAgentPage() {
         return;
       }
     } catch (err) {
-      if (
+      if (err instanceof AgentsApiDisabledError) {
+        setNameError(t.agents.nameStepApiDisabledError);
+      } else if (
         err instanceof AgentNameCheckError &&
         err.reason === "backend_unreachable"
       ) {
@@ -175,6 +178,10 @@ export default function NewAgentPage() {
         soul: "",
       });
     } catch (err) {
+      if (err instanceof AgentsApiDisabledError) {
+        setNameError(t.agents.nameStepApiDisabledError);
+        return;
+      }
       setNameError(
         getCreateAgentErrorMessage(
           err,
@@ -197,6 +204,7 @@ export default function NewAgentPage() {
     nameInput,
     sendMessage,
     t.agents.nameStepAlreadyExistsError,
+    t.agents.nameStepApiDisabledError,
     t.agents.nameStepNetworkError,
     t.agents.nameStepBootstrapMessage,
     t.agents.nameStepCheckError,
diff --git a/frontend/src/core/agents/api.ts b/frontend/src/core/agents/api.ts
index 062a14b24..5cfc40466 100644
--- a/frontend/src/core/agents/api.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/core/agents/api.ts
@@ -15,6 +15,17 @@ export class AgentNameCheckError extends Error {
   }
 }
 
+export class AgentsApiDisabledError extends Error {
+  constructor(message: string) {
+    super(message);
+    this.name = "AgentsApiDisabledError";
+  }
+}
+
+function isAgentsApiDisabledDetail(detail: string | undefined): boolean {
+  return typeof detail === "string" && detail.includes("agents_api.enabled");
+}
+
 export async function listAgents(): Promise<Agent[]> {
   const res = await fetch(`${getBackendBaseURL()}/api/agents`);
   if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`Failed to load agents: ${res.statusText}`);
@@ -36,6 +47,9 @@ export async function createAgent(request: CreateAgentRequest): Promise<Agent> {
   });
   if (!res.ok) {
     const err = (await res.json().catch(() => ({}))) as { detail?: string };
+    if (isAgentsApiDisabledDetail(err.detail)) {
+      throw new AgentsApiDisabledError(err.detail!);
+    }
     throw new Error(err.detail ?? `Failed to create agent: ${res.statusText}`);
   }
   return res.json() as Promise<Agent>;
@@ -81,6 +95,9 @@ export async function checkAgentName(
 
   if (!res.ok) {
     const err = (await res.json().catch(() => ({}))) as { detail?: string };
+    if (isAgentsApiDisabledDetail(err.detail)) {
+      throw new AgentsApiDisabledError(err.detail!);
+    }
     if (BACKEND_UNAVAILABLE_STATUSES.has(res.status)) {
       throw new AgentNameCheckError(
         "Could not reach the DeerFlow backend.",
diff --git a/frontend/src/core/i18n/locales/en-US.ts b/frontend/src/core/i18n/locales/en-US.ts
index 6c6bb1525..615ce808e 100644
--- a/frontend/src/core/i18n/locales/en-US.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/core/i18n/locales/en-US.ts
@@ -204,6 +204,8 @@ export const enUS: Translations = {
     nameStepNetworkError:
       "Network request failed — check your network or backend connection",
     nameStepCheckError: "Could not verify name availability — please try again",
+    nameStepApiDisabledError:
+      "Custom agent management is not enabled on this server. Please contact your administrator.",
     nameStepBootstrapMessage:
       "The new custom agent name is {name}. Let's bootstrap it's **SOUL**.",
     save: "Save agent",
diff --git a/frontend/src/core/i18n/locales/types.ts b/frontend/src/core/i18n/locales/types.ts
index a4fa38dcb..b57c4be46 100644
--- a/frontend/src/core/i18n/locales/types.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/core/i18n/locales/types.ts
@@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ export interface Translations {
     nameStepAlreadyExistsError: string;
     nameStepNetworkError: string;
     nameStepCheckError: string;
+    nameStepApiDisabledError: string;
     nameStepBootstrapMessage: string;
     save: string;
     saving: string;
diff --git a/frontend/src/core/i18n/locales/zh-CN.ts b/frontend/src/core/i18n/locales/zh-CN.ts
index 2b2372b97..544f72505 100644
--- a/frontend/src/core/i18n/locales/zh-CN.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/core/i18n/locales/zh-CN.ts
@@ -192,6 +192,8 @@ export const zhCN: Translations = {
     nameStepAlreadyExistsError: "已存在同名智能体",
     nameStepNetworkError: "网络请求失败，请检查网络或后端连接",
     nameStepCheckError: "无法验证名称可用性，请稍后重试",
+    nameStepApiDisabledError:
+      "服务器未开启自定义智能体管理功能，请联系管理员。",
     nameStepBootstrapMessage:
       "新智能体的名称是 {name}，现在开始为它生成 **SOUL**。",
     save: "保存智能体",